5.16 (Exponentiation) Write a function integerPower (base, exponent) that returns the value of basexponent For example, integerPower( 3, 4) = 3* 3* 3 - 3. Assume that exponent is a positive, nonzero integer, and base is an integer. Function integerPower should use for to control the calculation. Do not use any math library functions.
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- 8.19 (Removing a Particular Word From a Given Line of Text) Write a program that inputs a line of text and a given word. The program should use string library functions strcmp and strcpy to remove all occurrences of the given word from the input line of text. The program should also count the number of words in the given line of text before and after removing the given word using the strtok function. Solve it Without using pointers10.25 LAB: Quadratic formula Implement the quadratic_formula() function. The function takes 3 arguments, a, b, and c, and computes the two results of the quadratic formula: x1=−b+b2−4ac2a x2=−b−b2−4ac2a The quadratic_formula() function returns the tuple (x1, x2). Ex: When a = 1, b = -5, and c = 6, quadratic_formula() returns (3, 2). Code provided in main.py reads a single input line containing values for a, b, and c, separated by spaces. Each input is converted to a float and passed to the quadratic_formula() function. Ex: If the input is: 2 -3 -77 the output is: Solutions to 2x^2 + -3x + -77 = 0 x1 = 7 x2 = -5.5013.16.1: Overload salutation printing. Complete the second PrintSalutation function to print the following given personName "Holly" and customSalutation "Welcome":Welcome, Holly End with a newline. #include <iostream>#include <string>using namespace std; void PrintSalutation(string personName) { cout << "Hello, " << personName << endl;} // Define void PrintSalutation(string personName, string customSalutation)... /* Your solution goes here */ int main() { PrintSalutation("Holly", "Welcome"); PrintSalutation("Sanjiv"); return 0;}
- 5.21 In Python: A year in the modern Gregorian Calendar consists of 365 days. In reality, the earth takes longer to rotate around the sun. To account for the difference in time, every 4 years, a leap year takes place. A leap year is when a year has 366 days: An extra day, February 29th. The requirements for a given year to be a leap year are: 1) The year must be divisible by 4 2) If the year is a century year (1700, 1800, etc.), the year must be evenly divisible by 400 Some example leap years are 1600, 1712, and 2016. Write a program that takes in a year and determines whether that year is a leap year. Ex: If the input is: 1712 the output is: 1712 is a leap year. Ex: If the input is: 1913 the output is: 1913 is not a leap year. Your program must define and call the following function. The function should return true if the input year is a leap year and false otherwise.def is_leap_year(user_year)7. using c++, If c is a character (e.g. char c = ‘a’), then (int) c is a number between 0 and 255 that represents its ascii value of that character (the ascii value of ‘a’ is 97. Appendix B contains the ascii character set; for example, (int) ‘a’ == 97. Write a function that accepts two characters, c1, and c2, determines whether (int) c1 is greater than (int) c2, and then returns the sum of the ascii values of all the characters between c1 and c2.11.4.1: Leap year - functions. A year in the modern Gregorian Calendar consists of 365 days. In reality, the earth takes longer to rotate around the sun. To account for the difference in time, every 4 years, a leap year takes place. A leap year is when a year has 366 days: An extra day, February 29th. The requirements for a given year to be a leap year are: 1) The year must be divisible by 4 2) If the year is a century year (1700, 1800, etc.), the year must be evenly divisible by 400 Some example leap years are 1600, 1712, and 2016. Write a program that takes in a year and determines whether that year is a leap year. If the input is 1712, the output is: 1712 is a leap year. If the input is 1913, the output is: 1913 is not a leap year. Your program must define and call a function: Function OutputLeapYear(integer inputYear) returns nothing The function should output whether the input year is a leap year or not. Need program written in the coral language
- Write function LRU using C to do the following. a. Return type voidb. Empty parameter listc. Write a series of printf statements to display the algorithmname and the output headerd. Declare a one-dimensional array, data type integer, to store thepage requests (i.e., pageRequests) initialized to data set 4, 1,2, 4, 2, 5, 1, 3, 6 e. Declare a variable, data type integer, to store the page faults,initialize to 0 (i.e., pageFaults)f. Declare a one-dimensional array, data type integer, to store thememory frame a page is allocated to (i.e., allocation), size isparameter FRAMESg. Declare a variable, data type integer, to store number of pages(i.e., pages) initialized to the number of page requestsh. Declare a variable, data type integer, to store page hits (i.e.,counter)i. Declare a one-dimensional array, data type integer, to storewhen a page is allocated to (i.e., time), size is parameter 10j. Declare a variable, data type integer, to track page hits/misses(i.e., flag1)k. Declare a…C++ 13.9.2 Pass by reference Define a function ScaleGrade() that takes two parameters: points: an integer, passed by value, for the student's score. grade: a char, passed by reference, for the student's letter grade. ScaleGrade() changes grade to A if the points are greater than or equal to 88 and less than or equal to 100, and grade is not A. Otherwise, grade is not changed. The function returns true if grade has changed, and returns false otherwise. Ex: If the input is 88 B, then the output is: Grade is A after curving. Using the following code #include <iostream>using namespace std; // insert code here int main() { int studentPoints; char studentGrade; bool isChanged; cin >> studentPoints; cin >> studentGrade; isChanged = ScaleGrade(studentPoints, studentGrade); if (isChanged) { cout << "Grade is " << studentGrade << " after curving." << endl; } else { cout << "Grade " << studentGrade…5.28 LAB: Convert to binary - functions Write a program that takes in a positive integer as input, and outputs a string of 1's and 0's representing the integer in binary. For an integer x, the algorithm is: As long as x is greater than 0 Output x % 2 (remainder is either 0 or 1) x = x / 2 Note: The above algorithm outputs the 0's and 1's in reverse order. You will need to write a second function to reverse the string. Ex: If the input is: 6 the output is: 110 Your program must define and call the following two functions. The IntegerToReverseBinary() function should return a string of 1's and 0's representing the integer in binary (in reverse). The ReverseString() function should return a string representing the input string in reverse. string IntegerToReverseBinary(int integerValue)string ReverseString(string userString)
- 6. using c++, Write a function that counts the number of times an integer t occurs in an array of integers.7.24 LAB: Convert to binary-functions Write a program that takes in a positive integer as input, and outputs a string of 1's and O's representing the integer in binary. For an integer x, the algorithm is As long as x is greater than 0 Output x 2 (remainder is either 0 or 1) x = x // 2 Note: The above algorithm outputs the 0's and 1's in reverse order. You will need to write a second function to reverse the string Ex: If the input is the output is: 110 The program must define and call the following two functions. Define a function named int to reverse_binary() that takes an integer as a parameter and returns a string of 1's and O's representing the integer in binary (in reverse). Define a function named string reverse() that takes an input string as a parameter and returns a string representing the input string in reverse. def int_to_reverse_binary(integer_value) def string reverse(input_string) LAB ACTIVITY 7.24.1: LAB. Convert to binary-functions 0/10 1 # Define your functions here. 2…Write function FIFO in C to do the following a. Return type voidb. Empty parameter listc. Write a series of printf statements to display the algorithmname and the output headerd. Declare a one-dimensional array, data type integer, to store thepage requests (i.e., pageRequests) initialized to data set 4 , 1,2, 4, 2, 5, 1, 3, 6 e. Declare a variable, data type integer, to store the page faults,initialize to 0 (i.e., pageFaults)f. Declare a one-dimensional array, data type integer, to store thememory frame a page is allocated to (i.e., allocation), size isparameter FRAMESg. Declare a variable, data type integer, to store page hits (i.e.,present)h. Declare a variable, data type integer, to store number of pages(i.e., pages) initialized to the number of page requestsi. Initialize the allocation array by calling function memset,passing argumentsi. Array allocationii. -1 (i.e., INVALID)iii. sizeof(allocation)j. Using a looping construct, iterate through the number of pagesi. Set…