5.48 Work hours and education:  The General Social Survey collects data on demographics, education, and work, among many other characteristics of US residents. Using ANOVA, we can consider educational attainment levels for all 1,172 respondents at once. Below are the distributions of hours worked by educational attainment and relevant summary statistics that will be helpful in carrying out this analysis. Educational attainment   Less than HS (1) HS (2) Jr Coll (3) Bachelor's (4) Graduate (5) Total Mean 38.67 39.6 41.39 42.55 40.85 40.45 SD 15.81 14.97 18.1 13.62 15.51 15.17 n 121 546 97 253 155 1172 (a) Write hypotheses for evaluating whether the average number of hours worked varies across the five groups. ( )Ho: μ1 = μ2 = μ3 = μ4 = μ5     Ha: μ1 ≠ μ2 ≠ μ3 ≠ μ4 ≠ μ5 ( )Ho: μ1 = μ2 = μ3 = μ4 = μ5     Ha: At least one pair of means is the same ( )Ho: μ1 = μ2 = μ3 = μ4 = μ5     Ha: At least one of the means is different ( )Ho: μ1 = μ2 = μ3 = μ4 = μ5 = μ6     Ha: At least one of the means is different (b) Below is part of the output associated with this test. Fill in the empty cells (please be accurate to two decimal places).   Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F value Pr(>F) degree _________ _________ 501.54 _________ 0.0682 residuals _________ 267382 _______ ________ _________ Total ________ ________ ________ _________ _________ (c) What is the value of the test statistic associated with this ANOVA test? _________________

Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1
(REV)00th Edition
ISBN:9780395977224
Author:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. Cole
Publisher:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. Cole
Chapter12: Quadratic Functions
Section12.6: Solving Problems Involving Quadratic Equations
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5.48 Work hours and education:  The General Social Survey collects data on demographics, education, and work, among many other characteristics of US residents. Using ANOVA, we can consider educational attainment levels for all 1,172 respondents at once. Below are the distributions of hours worked by educational attainment and relevant summary statistics that will be helpful in carrying out this analysis.

Educational attainment

  Less than HS (1) HS (2) Jr Coll (3) Bachelor's (4) Graduate (5) Total
Mean 38.67 39.6 41.39 42.55 40.85 40.45
SD 15.81 14.97 18.1 13.62 15.51 15.17
n 121 546 97 253 155 1172

(a) Write hypotheses for evaluating whether the average number of hours worked varies across the five groups.

  • ( )Ho: μ1 = μ2 = μ3 = μ4 = μ5
        Ha: μ1 ≠ μ2 ≠ μ3 ≠ μ4 ≠ μ5
  • ( )Ho: μ1 = μ2 = μ3 = μ4 = μ5
        Ha: At least one pair of means is the same
  • ( )Ho: μ1 = μ2 = μ3 = μ4 = μ5
        Ha: At least one of the means is different
  • ( )Ho: μ1 = μ2 = μ3 = μ4 = μ5 = μ6
        Ha: At least one of the means is different

(b) Below is part of the output associated with this test. Fill in the empty cells (please be accurate to two decimal places).

  Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F value Pr(>F)
degree _________ _________ 501.54 _________ 0.0682
residuals _________ 267382 _______ ________ _________
Total ________ ________ ________ _________ _________

(c) What is the value of the test statistic associated with this ANOVA test? _________________
 (please round to two decimal places)

80
60
40
20
Less than HS
HS
Jr Coll
Bachelor's
Graduate
00
HI
Hours worked per week
Transcribed Image Text:80 60 40 20 Less than HS HS Jr Coll Bachelor's Graduate 00 HI Hours worked per week
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