6-125 A heat pump designer claims to have an air-source heat pump whose coefficient of performance is 1.8 when heating a building whose interior temperature is 300K and when the atmospheric air surrounding the building is at 260K. Is this claim valid?
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- Geothermal heat pumps, or water-source heat pumps, are classified as either _____loop or _____loop systems.The operating condition for the single compressor in a household refrigerator is the lowest box temperature, which is typically A. 0F B. -20F C. 20F D. 40FA heat engine is operating on a Carnot cycle and has a thermal efficiency of 55 percent. Thewaste heat from this engine is rejected to a nearby lake at 60°F at a rate of 800 Btu/min.Determine (a) the power output of the engine, in Hp and (b) the temperature of the heatsource.
- Estimate the annual operating cost for a heat pump that delivers 30,000 BTU per hour of heat during winter and a similar rate of cooling during summer. Assume the heat pump operates 8 hours per day for 120 days in summer, and 12 hours per day for 120 days in winter. The Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER) for summer cooling is 16 BTU/Wh, and the Heating Season Performance Factor (HSPF) for winter heating is 12 BTU/Wh. The cost of electricity is $0.20/kWh.A heat engine is operating on a Carnot cycle and has a thermal efficiency of 75 percent. The waste heat from this engine is rejected to a nearby lake at 60°F at a rate of 800 Btu/min. Determine the temperature of the source.A heat engine is supplied heat at the rate of 1700 kJ/min and gives an output of 9 kW. Determine thethermal efficiency and the rate of heat rejection.
- A heat engine is operating on a Carnot cycle and has a thermal efficiency of 55 percent. The waste heat from this engine is rejected to a nearby lake at 60°F at a rate of 800 Btu/min. Determine (a) the power output of the engine, in Hp and (b) the temperature of the heat source. And draw the P-V and T-S diagram.A vapor compression refrigeration system is designed to have a capacity of 100 tons of refrigeration. It produces chilled water from 23C to 2C. Its actual coefficient of performance is 5.96 and 35% of the power supplied to the compressor is lost in the form of friction and cylinder cooling losses. Determine the condenser cooling water required in kg/s for temperature rise of 10C.A refrigerator uses refrigerant-134a as the working fluid and operates on an ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle between 0.12 and 0.7 MPa. The mass flow rate of the refrigerant is 0.05 kg/s. Determine:a) the rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space (kW),b)the power input to the compressor (kW),c) the rate of heat rejection to the environment (kW), andd) the coefficient of performance.Submit your solution by multiplying (a)*(b)*(c)*(d) = _________.
- Q3/ A refrigeration unit is cooling a space to −5°C by rejecting energy to the atmosphere at 20°C. It is desired to reduce the temperature in the refrigerated space to −25°C. Calculate the minimum percentage increase in work required, by assuming a Carnot refrigerator, for the same amount of energy removed.The heat removal rate from a refrigerated space and the power input to the compressor are 8.5kW and 1.7 respectively. The coefficient of performance of the refrigerantA domestic refrigerator with a COP of 1.2 removes heat from the refrigerated space at a rate of 60 kJ/min. Determine a) the electrical power consumed by the refrigerator and b) the rate of heat transfer to the kitchen air.