6. Medtronic management have set a MARR of 15% for any of their project; will you advise Medtronic to embark on this project knowing the net positive cash flow received from Memorial Hermann is reinvested at 14%. The loan Medtronic obtained from Bank of America Merrill Lynch for the production of the medical devices is borrowed at a rate of 7 %.
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Mortgages
A mortgage is a formal agreement in which a bank or other financial institution lends cash at interest in return for assuming the title to the debtor's property, on the condition that the obligation is paid in full.
Mortgage
The term "mortgage" is a type of loan that a borrower takes to maintain his house or any form of assets and he agrees to return the amount in a particular period of time to the lender usually in a series of regular equally monthly, quarterly, or half-yearly payments.
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- Intelledex, Inc., a robotics manufacturer based in Corvallis, Oregon, has won a bid to deliver robotics equipment to a Swiss automobile company. The bid is SF8 million. Intelledex will receive the entire SF8 million upon delivery of the equipment six months from now. The present spot rate for the Swiss franc is SF8.000/$, and the six-month forward rate is SF8.2000/$. Intelledex can borrow U.S. dollars at 12% per annum or Swiss francs at 17% per annum. Its opportunity cost of capital is 14% per annum. 1. Explain the various ways in which Intelledex could cover its foreign exchangeexposure. 2. What would the bread-even opportunity cost of capital have to be for them to beindifferent between the various alternatives?3. Explain how economic exposure might change the expected profitability of this order.Azar Plc, which imports optical equipment from Germany for sale to UKproviders of ophthalmic services, has ordered 50 ophthalmic testing machines from a German supplier at a price of Euro 7,500 each. The supplier will deliver the machines during the coming month, but Azar Plc has agreed with the supplier that it will not have to pay for the machines until Azar Plc has installedthem and been paid by its customers, so it has negotiated payment in three months’ time. Azar Plc has an arrangement with its banks whereby it can borrow to cover short-term cash shortages at 2.0% above base rate, and can invest surplus funds at 0.25% below base rate, in both the UK and Germany. Current exchange rates Euro/£Spot 1.1415 -3 months forward 1.1424365 -Current base rates 1.1385Germany 1.0%UK 0.5% Using the information above, do calculations to evaluate three ways in which Azar Plc take action to reduce…Kaiser Exporters buys used medical equipment and sells it to various foreign health care institutions. On June 15, the company committed to sell medical equipment to a foreign hospital for 800,000 FC. The equipment, with a cost of $325,000, was shipped to the customer on August 15 with terms FOB shipping point and payment due on October 15. At the time of the commitment, Kaiser acquired a forward contract to sell 800,000 FC in 120 days. Selected spot and forward rates are as follows: June 15 Spot rate ........................... $0.500 Forward rate ........................ 0.510 June 30 Spot - $0.485 Forward - 0.490 August 15 Spot - $0.480 Forward - 0.475 September 30 Spot - $0.470 Forward - 0.468 June 15 Spot rate ........................... $0.500 Forward rate ........................ 0.510 June 30 Spot - $0.485 Forward - 0.490 August 15 Spot - $0.480 Forward - 0.475 September 30 Spot - $0.470 Forward - 0.468
- Kaiser Exporters buys used medical equipment and sells it to various foreign health care institutions. On June 15, the company committed to sell medical equipment to a foreign hospital for 800,000 FC. The equipment, with a cost of $325,000, was shipped to the customer on August 15 with terms FOB shipping point and payment due on October 15. At the time of the commitment, Kaiser acquired a forward contract to sell 800,000 FC in 120 days. Selected spot and forward rates are as follows: June 15 June 30 August 15 September 30 Spot rate ...... Forward rate .... $0.500 0.510 $0.485 0.490 $0.480 0.475 $0.470 0.468 The relevant discount rate is 6% and changes in the value of the firm commitment are measured as changes in the forward rate over time. Assume that the hedge is accounted for as a fair value hedge and that the time value of the hedge is included in the assessment of effectiveness. Assuming that financial statements are prepared for the second and third quarters,…French car maker Renault signed a $95 million contract with ABB of Zurich, Switzerland, for automated underbody assembly lines, body assembly workshops, and line control systems. If ABB will be paid in 3 years, when the systems are ready, what is the present worth of the contract at 12% per year interest?Brembo, an Italian automotive braking-systems supplier, has three alternative carbon ceramic suppliers, all of which offer different credit terms. Except for the different credit terms, their products are identical. The credit terms offered by these suppliers are shown in the following table. (Note: Assume a 365-day year.) a.Calculate the approximate cost of giving up the cash discount from each supplier. b.If the firm needs short-term funds, which are currently available from Banca Mediolanum at 9%, and if each of the suppliers is viewed separately, which of the suppliers’ cash discounts should the firm give up? Explain why. c.Now assume tfirm is required to maintain a compensatinghe firm could stretch by 20 days the accounts payable (net periods only from the supplier, Nordex. What impact, if any, would that have on your answer in part b relative to this supplier?
- You are the purchasing agent for Air France and you are planning to purchase 10 airplanes from Boeing. The planes cost $100 million each and will not be delivered for three years. The contract states that payment will be in US dollars upon delivery. At the time the order was placed, the Euro was valued at $1.15. You anticipate the Euro will be valued at $1.45 at the time of delivery. Is this a good deal for Air France or not? Explain in terms of how much Air France will pay in US dollars at the time of delivery.Boisjoly Watch Imports has agreed to purchase 15,000 Swiss watches for 1 million francs at today’s spot rate. The firm’s financial manager, James Desreumaux, has noted the following current spot and forward rates: On the same day, Desreumaux agrees to purchase 15,000 more watches in 3 months at the same price of 1 million Swiss francs. What is the cost of the watches in U.S. dollars, if purchased at today’s spot rate? What is the cost in dollars of the second 15,000 batch if payment is made in 90 days and the spot rate at that time equals today’s 90-day forward rate? If the exchange rate for is 0.50 Swiss francs per dollar in 90 days, how much will Desreumaux have to pay (in dollars) for the watches?Medical Experts Inc. is considering to contract an outside company to supply medical equipments for its clients. Medical Experts' managers want to make a decision of choosing between two suppliers who will be contracted for a period of 4 years. The following are the details of the two options: Supplier Initial Investment Annual Cash Flow Period in years Supplier 1 $150,000 $50,000 4 Supplier 2 $100,000 $25,000 4 Please answer the following questions: a. What is the Payback period for each of the two options? b. What is the Net Present Value for each of the two options if the expected rate of return is 10%? c. Which supplier do you think Medical Experts Inc. should choose?
- Sadik Industries must install $1 million of new machinery in its Texas plant. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the required amount. Alternatively, a Texas investment banking firm that represents a group of investors believes that it can arrange for a lease financing plan. Assume that these facts apply: The equipment falls in the MACRS 3-year class. Estimated maintenance expenses are $48,000 per year. The firm's tax rate is 34%. If the money is borrowed, the bank loan will be at a rate of 12%, amortized in six equal installments at the end of each year. The tentative lease terms call for payments of $280,000 at the end of each year for 3 years. The lease is a guideline lease. Under the proposed lease terms, the lessee must pay for insurance, property taxes, and maintenance. Sadik must use the equipment if it is to continue in business, so it will almost certainly want to acquire the property at the end of the lease. If it does, then under the lease terms it can purchase the…AshGold Products is completing a new factory building in Canada and must make a final construction payment of C$28,000,000 in six months. Foreign exchange and interest rate quotations are as follows:Present spot rate:C$ 1.4000/US$Six-month forward rate:C$ 1.4200/US$Canadian six-month interest rate:13% per annumU.S. six-month interest rate10% per annumThe financial manager’s own analysis suggests that in six months the following spot rates can be expected:Highest expected rate:C$1.4000/US$Most likely rate:C$1.4300/US$Lowest expected rate:C$1.4500/US$Ashgold Products does not presently have any excess dollar cash balances. However, it expects to obtain adequate cash from an income tax refund due in six months. Ashgold’s weighted average cost of capital is 20% per annum. What alternatives are available for making payment, and what are the advantages or disadvantages of each?AshGold Products is completing a new factory building in Canada and must make a final construction payment of C$28,000,000 in six months. Foreign exchange and interest rate quotations are as follows:Present spot rate:C$ 1.4000/US$Six-month forward rate:C$ 1.4200/US$Canadian six-month interest rate:13% per annumU.S. six-month interest rate10% per annumThe financial manager’s own analysis suggests that in six months the following spot rates can be expected:Highest expected rate:C$1.4000/US$Most likely rate:C$1.4300/US$Lowest expected rate:C$1.4500/US$Ashgold Products does not presently have any excess dollar cash balances. However, it expects to obtain adequate cash from an income tax refund due in six months. Ashgold’s weighted average cost of capital is 20% per annum. What alternatives are available for making payment, and what are the advantages or disadvantages of each? (2) A key issue facing financial executives of multinational firms is exposure to exchange rate changes.a. Define…