Answered: 6.) What happens to your body and…

Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative and Clinical Competencies (MindTap Course List)

6th Edition

ISBN:9781305964792

Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa

Publisher:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa

Chapter33: Nutrition In Health And Disease

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3CR

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6.) What happens to your body and homeostasis when you work out? a.)You start to shiver to warm the body up. b.)You start to sweat to cool the body down. c.)Muscles need more oxygen, so your heart beats faster increasing his heart rate, which pumps more blood, and then blood delivers oxygen to the organ. d.)The muscles get pumped from you pumping iron. 7.)The ability or tendency of an organism to maintain internal equilibrium by regulating its processes a.)feedback mechanism b.)neurotransmitter c.)homeostasis d.)hormones 8.)It is the basic unit of nervous system. a.) Protein b.) Muscle c.) Neuron d.) Hormone 9.)Which of the following does NOT describe the molecular structure of (DNA) Deoxyribonucleic Acid? a.)DNA is made up of single strand, ribose sugar and nitrogen base. b.)DNA is a double helix. c.)DNA is made up of deoxyribose sugar. d.)DNA is made up of nitrogen bases 10.) Which of the following statements best describe the functions of the nervous system. a.)protects the body from injury, infection, and dehydration b.)relays messages from one part of the body to another c.)regulates and controls the body function d.)brings oxygen, food, and chemicals messages to the cells 11.)A molecule which is composed of a phosphate group, deoxyribose sugar and nitrogenous bases: Adenine, Guanine, Thymine and Cytosine a.)mRNA b.)RNA c.)tRNA d.)DNA 12.) What is the correct mRNA strand from this DNA? CAC – GTG – ACA - CGC a.)GTG – CAC – TGT - CGC b.)GUG – GUG – ACA – GCG c.)GUG – CAC – UGU - GCG d.)CAC – GTG – ACA – GCG 13.)Which describe the similarities and differences in the composition of DNA and RNA? a.)In DNA Thymine paired with Cytosine (T - C): In RNA Guanine paired with Cytosine (G - C) b.)In DNA Thymine paired with Adenine (T - A): In RNA Adenine paired with Uracil (A - U) c.)In DNA Guanine paired with Cytosine (G - C): In RNA Adenine paired with Uracil (U - A) d.)In DNA Thymine paired with Adenine (T - A): In RNA Adenine paired with Thymine (A - T) 14.)Most bacteria that cause sickness in humans grow best at 98. 6 degree Fahrenheit (37 degree Celsius). Sometimes a fever is the body’s response to the bacteria. What is the reason for developing a fever? a.)To make you feel miserable b.)Increasing the temperature of the body to kill bacteria c.)Decreasing the temperature of the body to kill bacteria d.) None of these 15.)The complementary base of Adenine in RNA. a.)Guanine b.)Thymine c.)Uracil d.)Cystosine

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