8. (8) Consider the following cell (initial conditions): Zn(s) Zn²+ (aq, 0.50 M) || Cu²+ (aq, 0.50 M)|Cu(s). After operating a while, the cell voltage drops to 1.06 V. What is the concentration of Cu²+ (aq)?

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Electrolysis

Electrolysis is defined as the process of breaking down ionic compounds into their constituent elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a fluid state. The cathode reduces cations, while the anode oxidizes anions. An electrolyte, electrodes, and some form of external power source are the main components required for conducting electrolysis. A partition, such as an ion-exchange membrane or a salt bridge, may also be used, but this is optional. These are primarily used to prevent the products from diffusing near the opposing electrode.