8. In 2004, the distribution of net worth within the United States was as given in the following table: 1 PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.95 0.99 0.002 0.04 0.153 0.287 0.41 0.656 1 PERCENTAGE OF WEALTH (Source: Prof. E. N. Wolff, Levy Institute of Economics at Bard College, 2007.) a) According to the table, what percentage of net worth was held by the top 1% ? (Hint: What percentage did the other 99% hold?) b) Use regression to fit an exponential function g(x)= a b* to these data. c) Determine the area between the line of equality and the graph of g(x) over the interval [0,1]. (Hint: Integrate a b* using formula 11 from Table 1 in Section 4.7.) d) Determine the Gini coefficient and the Gini index. (Note: E. N. Wolff calculated the Gini coef- ficient as 0.829.) e) What percentage of the net worth was held by the lowest 50% of the population? f) What percentage of the net worth was held by the top 15% of the population?

Economics:
10th Edition
ISBN:9781285859460
Author:BOYES, William
Publisher:BOYES, William
Chapter17: Development Economics
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8. In 2004, the distribution of net worth within the
United States was as given in the following table:
0.8
0.9
0.6
0.002 0.04 0.153 0.287
PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION 0.4
PERCENTAGE OF WEALTH
(Source: Prof. E. N. Wolff, Levy Institute of Economics at Bard College, 2007.)
a) According to the table, what percentage of net
worth was held by the top 1% ? (Hint: What
percentage did the other 99% hold?)
b) Use regression to fit an exponential function
g(x)= a b* to these data.
c)
Determine the area between the line of equality.
and the graph of g(x) over the interval [0, 1].
(Hint: Integrate a b* using formula 11 from
Table 1 in Section 4.7.)
0.95 0.99 1
0.41 0.656 1
d) Determine the Gini coefficient and the Gini
index. (Note: E. N. Wolff calculated the Gini coef-
ficient as 0.829.)
e) What percentage of the net worth was held by the
lowest 50% of the population?
f) What percentage of the net worth was held by the
top 15% of the population?
Transcribed Image Text:8. In 2004, the distribution of net worth within the United States was as given in the following table: 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.002 0.04 0.153 0.287 PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION 0.4 PERCENTAGE OF WEALTH (Source: Prof. E. N. Wolff, Levy Institute of Economics at Bard College, 2007.) a) According to the table, what percentage of net worth was held by the top 1% ? (Hint: What percentage did the other 99% hold?) b) Use regression to fit an exponential function g(x)= a b* to these data. c) Determine the area between the line of equality. and the graph of g(x) over the interval [0, 1]. (Hint: Integrate a b* using formula 11 from Table 1 in Section 4.7.) 0.95 0.99 1 0.41 0.656 1 d) Determine the Gini coefficient and the Gini index. (Note: E. N. Wolff calculated the Gini coef- ficient as 0.829.) e) What percentage of the net worth was held by the lowest 50% of the population? f) What percentage of the net worth was held by the top 15% of the population?
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