8. The imposition of a tariff on imports by a small nation leads to a. An outward (towards the axis of its export good) rotation of its offer curve but the same post-tariff world price of the import good. b. An inward (away from the axis of its export good) rotation of its offer curve and a higher post-tariff world price of the import good. c. An outward (towards the axis of its export good) rotation of its offer curve and a higher post-tariff world price of the import good. d. An inward (away from the axis of its export good) rotation of its offer curve and a lower post-tariff world price of the import good.

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Chapter9: Application: International Trade
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8. The imposition of a tariff on imports by a small nation leads to
a. An outward (towards the axis of its export good) rotation of its offer
curve but the same post-tariff world price of the import good.
b. An inward (away from the axis of its export good) rotation of its offer
curve and a higher post-tariff world price of the import good.
c. An outward (towards the axis of its export good) rotation of its offer
curve and a higher post-tariff world price of the import good.
d.
An inward (away from the axis of its export good) rotation of its offer
curve and a lower post-tariff world price of the import good.
9. If a large nation experiences growth of its abundant input, other things held
constant, one would expect that in the post-growth trade equilibrium,
a. Its welfare increases not only because of outward shift in the PPF but
also because of the more favourable terms of trade.
b. Its welfare decreases because of the adverse effects on its terms of
trade as well as due to the excess supply of its export good.
c. Its welfare increases because of the growth of the input but decreases
because of the adverse terms of trade, with the overall effect being
uncertain.
d. Its welfare will increase.
10. Labour-saving technical progress means
a) that marginal productivity of capital increases.
b) that marginal productivity of labour increases.
c) that marginal productivity of both inputs increases.
d) None of the above is correct.
CHOOSE ONE ANSWER ONLY.
Transcribed Image Text:8. The imposition of a tariff on imports by a small nation leads to a. An outward (towards the axis of its export good) rotation of its offer curve but the same post-tariff world price of the import good. b. An inward (away from the axis of its export good) rotation of its offer curve and a higher post-tariff world price of the import good. c. An outward (towards the axis of its export good) rotation of its offer curve and a higher post-tariff world price of the import good. d. An inward (away from the axis of its export good) rotation of its offer curve and a lower post-tariff world price of the import good. 9. If a large nation experiences growth of its abundant input, other things held constant, one would expect that in the post-growth trade equilibrium, a. Its welfare increases not only because of outward shift in the PPF but also because of the more favourable terms of trade. b. Its welfare decreases because of the adverse effects on its terms of trade as well as due to the excess supply of its export good. c. Its welfare increases because of the growth of the input but decreases because of the adverse terms of trade, with the overall effect being uncertain. d. Its welfare will increase. 10. Labour-saving technical progress means a) that marginal productivity of capital increases. b) that marginal productivity of labour increases. c) that marginal productivity of both inputs increases. d) None of the above is correct. CHOOSE ONE ANSWER ONLY.
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