83. A train traveling at a constant speed rounds a curve of radius 215 m. A lamp suspended from the ceiling swings out to an angle of 16.5° throughout the curve. What is the speed of the train? 84. The Sun revolves around the center of the Milky Way Galaxy

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Chapter11: Particle Physics And Cosmology
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 83CP: Assuming a circular orbit for the Sun about the center of the Milky Way Galaxy, calculate its...
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83. A train traveling at a constant speed rounds a curve of
radius 215 m. A lamp suspended from the ceiling swings
out to an angle of 16.5° throughout the curve. What is the
speed of the train?
84. The Sun revolves around the center of the Milky Way Galaxy
(Fig. 5–49) at a distance of about 30,000 light-years from
the center (1 ly = 9.5 × 105 m). If it takes about 200 mil-
lion years to make one revolution, estimate the mass of our
Galaxy. Assume that the mass distribution of our Galaxy
is concentrated mostly in a central uniform sphere. If all the
stars had about the mass of our Sun (2 × 1030 kg), how
many stars would there be in our Galaxy?
Sun
30,000 ly
FIGURE 5–49 Edge-on view of our galaxy.
Problem 84.
Transcribed Image Text:83. A train traveling at a constant speed rounds a curve of radius 215 m. A lamp suspended from the ceiling swings out to an angle of 16.5° throughout the curve. What is the speed of the train? 84. The Sun revolves around the center of the Milky Way Galaxy (Fig. 5–49) at a distance of about 30,000 light-years from the center (1 ly = 9.5 × 105 m). If it takes about 200 mil- lion years to make one revolution, estimate the mass of our Galaxy. Assume that the mass distribution of our Galaxy is concentrated mostly in a central uniform sphere. If all the stars had about the mass of our Sun (2 × 1030 kg), how many stars would there be in our Galaxy? Sun 30,000 ly FIGURE 5–49 Edge-on view of our galaxy. Problem 84.
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