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- Budget performance report for a cost center Sneed Industries Company sells vehicle parts to manufacturers of heavy construction equipment. The Crane Division is organized as a cost center. The budget for the Crane Division for the month ended August 31, 20Y6, is as follows (in thousands): During August, the costs incurred in the Crane Division were as follows: Instructions For which costs might the director be expected to request supplemental reports?Activity-based and department rate product costing and product cost distortions Black and Blue Sports Inc. manufactures two products: snowboards and skis. The factory overhead incurred is as follows: Indirect labor 507,000 Cutting Department 156,000 Finishing Department 192,000 Total 855,000 The activity hase associated with the two production departments is direct labor hours. The indirect labor can be assigned to two different activities as follows: Activity Budgeted Activity Cost Activity Base Production control 237,000 Number of production runs Materials handling 270,000 Number of moves Total 507,000 The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for the two products follow: Number o Production Runs Number of Moves Direct Labor HoursCutting Direct Labor HoursFinishing Units Produced Snowboards 430 5,000 4,000 2,000 6,000 Skis _70 2,500 2,000 4,000 6,000 Total 500 7,500 6,000 6,000 12,000 Instructions 1. Determine the factory overhead rates under the multiple production department rate method. Assume that indirect labor is associated with the production departments, so that the total factory overhead is 315,000 and 540,000 for the Cutting and finishing departments, respectively. 2. Determine the total and per-unit factory overhead costs allocated to each product, using the multiple production department overhead rates in (1). 3. Determine the activity rates, assuming that the indirect labor is associated with activities rather than with the production departments. 4. Determine the total and per-unit cost assigned to each product under activity-based costing. 5. Explain the difference in the per-unit overhead allocated to each product under the multiple production department factory overhead rate and activity-based costing methods.Budget performance report for a cost center Sneed Industries Company sells vehicle parts to manufacturers of heavy construction equipment. The Crane Division is organized as a cost center. The budget for the Crane Division for the month ended August 31, 20Y6, is as follows (in thousands): During August, the costs incurred in the Crane Division were as follows: Instructions Prepare a budget performance report for the director of the Crane Division for the month of August.
- A company estimates its manufacturing overhead will be $750,000 for the next year. What is the predetermined overhead rate given the following independent allocation bases? Budgeted direct labor hours: 60,000 Budgeted direct labor expense: $1,500,000 Estimated machine hours: 100,000Refer to Exercise 8.27. At the end of the year, Meliore, Inc., actually produced 310,000 units of the standard model and 115,000 of the deluxe model. The actual overhead costs incurred were: Required: Prepare a performance report for the period. In an attempt to improve budgeting, the controller for Meliore, Inc., has developed a flexible budget for overhead costs. Meliore, Inc., makes two types of products, the standard model and the deluxe model. Meliore expects to produce 300,000 units of the standard model and 120,000 units of the deluxe model during the coming year. The standard model requires 0.05 direct labor hour per unit, and the deluxe model requires 0.08. The controller has developed the following cost formulas for each of the four overhead items: Required: 1. Prepare an overhead budget for the expected activity level for the coming year. 2. Prepare an overhead budget that reflects production that is 10 percent higher than expected (for both products) and a budget for production that is 20 percent lower than expected.Activity-based and department rate product costing and product cost distortions Black and Blue Sports Inc. manufactures two products: snowboards and skis. The factory overhead incurred is as follows: Indirect labor 507,000 Cutting Department 156,000 Finishing Department 192,000 Total 855,000 The activity hase associated with the two production departments is direct labor hours. The indirect labor can be assigned to two different activities as follows: Activity Budgeted Activity Cost Activity Base Production control 237,000 Number of production runs Materials handling 270,000 Number of moves Total 507,000 The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for the two products follow: Number o Production Runs Number of Moves Direct Labor HoursCutting Direct Labor HoursFinishing Units Produced Snowboards 430 5,000 4,000 2,000 6,000 Skis _70 2,500 2,000 4,000 6,000 Total 500 7,500 6,000 6,000 12,000 Instructions 1. Determine the factory overhead rates under the multiple production department rate method. Assume that indirect labor is associated with the production departments, so that the total factory overhead is 315,000 and 540,000 for the Cutting and finishing departments, respectively. 2. Determine the total and per-unit factory overhead costs allocated to each product, using the multiple production department overhead rates in (1). 3. Determine the activity rates, assuming that the indirect labor is associated with activities rather than with the production departments. 4. Determine the total and per-unit cost assigned to each product under activity-based costing. 5. Explain the difference in the per-unit overhead allocated to each product under the multiple production department factory overhead rate and activity-based costing methods.
- Activity-based department rate product costing and product cost distortions Big Sound Inc. manufactures two products: receivers and loud-speakers. The factory overhead incurred is as follows: Indirect labor 400,400 Cutting Department 198,800 Finishing Department 114,800 Total 714,000 The activity base associated with the two production departments is direct labor hours. The indirect labor can be assigned to two different activities as follows: Activity Budgeted Activity Cost Activity Base Setup 138,600 Number of setup Quality Control 261,800 Number of inspections Total 400,400 The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for the two products follow: Number o Setup Number of Inspections Direct Labor HoursSubassembly Direct Labor HoursFinal Assembly Units Produced Snowboards 430 5,000 4,000 2,000 6,000 Skis _70 2,500 2,000 4,000 6,000 Total 500 7,500 6,000 6,000 12,000 Instructions 1. Determine the factory overhead rates under the multiple production department rate method. Assume that indirect labor is associated with the production departments, so that the total factory overhead is 5420,000 and 294,000 for the Subassembly and Final Assembly departments, respectively. 2. Determine the total and per-unit factory overhead costs allocated to each product, using the multiple production department overhead rates in (1). 3. Determine the activity rates, assuming that the indirect labor is associated with activities rather than with the production departments. 4. Determine the total and per-unit cost assigned to each product under activity-based costing. 5. Explain the difference in the per-unit overhead allocated to each product under the multiple production department factory overhead rate and activity-based costing methods.Entries for process cost system Pori Ormond Carpel Company manufactures carpets. Fiber is placed in process in the Spinning Department, where it is spun into yarn. The output of the Spinning Department is transferred to the Tufting Department, where carpel hacking is added al the beginning of the process and the process is completed. On January 1, Port Ormond Carpet Company had the following inventories: Finished Goods 62,000 Work in ProcessSpinning Department 35,000 Work in ProcessTufting Department 28,500 Materials 17,000 Departmental accounts are maintained for factory overhead, and both have zero balances on January 1. Manufacturing operations for January are summarized as follows: a Materials purchased on account 500,000 b Materials requisitioned for use FiberSpinning Department 275,000 Carpet backingTufting Department 110,000 Indirect materialsSpinning Department 46,000 Indirect materialsTufting Department 39,500 c. Labor used Direct laborSpinning Department 185,000 Direct laborTufting Department 98,000 Indirect laborSpanning Department 18,500 Indirect laborTufting Department 9,000 d Depreciation charged on fixed assets: Spinning Department 12,500 Tufting Department 8,500 e. Expired prepaid factory insurance: Spinning Department 2,000 Tufting Department 1,000 f. Applied factory overhead Spinning Department 80,000 Tufting Department 55,000 g Production costs transferred from Spinning Department to Tufting Department 547,000 h Production costs transferred from Tufting Department to Finished Goods 807,200 i. Cost of goods sold during the period 795,200 Instructions 1. Journalize the entries to record the operations, identifying each entry by letter. 2. Compute the January 31 balances of the inventory accounts. 3. Compute the January 31 balances of the factory overhead accounts.(Appendix 4A) Overhead Application, Journal Entries, Job Cost At the beginning of the year, Smith Company budgeted overhead of 129,600 as well as 13,500 direct labor hours. During the year, Job K456 was completed with the following information: direct materials cost, 2,750; direct labor cost, 5,355. The average wage for Smith Company employees is 17 per hour. By the end of the year, 18,100 direct labor hours had actually been worked, and Smith incurred the following actual overhead costs for the year: Required: 1. Calculate the overhead rate for the year. 2. Calculate the total cost of Job K456. 3. Prepare the journal entries to record actual overhead and to apply overhead to production for the year. 4. Is overhead overapplied or underapplied? By how much? 5. Assuming that the normal cost of goods sold for the year is 635,600, what is the adjusted cost of goods sold?