9. If the Marginal Cost for a product is found to be MC = 1500 and the cost of 80 units is found to be 15x+100' $6000, what are: a. the Total Costs?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Need help figuring this out step by step attached is a formula sheet that you can use to follow
*TATTOO"CHEAT SHEET - USE OFTEN!
youR
THE BASICS
derv.
PX) MP
CO) MC
RX) MR
X→ fcx)+y (ly CAN BE +,Ø,-)
X f'x) SLOPE(SLOPE CAN BE +,Ø,
integ.
- {0 = MAx OR MIN OR H.P.I.3)
X *f"(x) + CONCAVITY (CONCAVITY IS ,A,Ø { Bis POINT OF INFLECTION})
DERIVATIVES
PRODUCTS AND QUOTIENTS
u isA
FUNCTION,
X IS VAR.,
e AND n y= u y'= u'v -uv'
y=x^
y'= nxn-i
U AND V
youv y'- u'v+uv'
%3D
n-I
y'= nu" (u')
y=e" y'- u'e"
y=Lnu y'= 4 doutdin
y=u^
ARE
FUNCTIONS
CONSTANTS
LOGS AND EXPONENTS
y=a" y'=a"u'ına ) WHERE U
y-a* y = a*x' In a fa is const,
Fa*(1) ina
INTEGRALS
IS A FUNC,
x^dx
+K, n+-I
X IS VARVABLE
ntl
dx → U'
+k, n+-1
Un(e*) =x (SIMPLIFIED, NOT DERIVATI VE )
=X (SIMPUFIED, NOT DERIVATIVE)
y= Ju'e"dr → e" + k
in(MN) = Ln M+ inN
in (A) - LnM -UnN
in (M) = PlnM
y= logax ay =x
WHERE M
» In u +K n=-l
EN ARE
STEPS
FUNCTIONS.
(CONVERSIONS
NOT DERIVATIVĖS
1) MAKE IT PRETTY. WHICH INTEGRAL?
2) FIND U; CREATE U'
3) WE HAVE
4) MAKE IT LOOK LIKE TEMPLATE
5) PERFORM INTEGRAL
WE WANT.
CHANGE OF BASE:
y=loga x
loga
DEFINITE INTEGRALS
log X
In X
%3D
ALSO
Una
y=Jax^dx = afx°dx
Scan"
y= J(ax^+bx") dx
SFondh Fo = Fb) - Fla)
Jfandk=Fx)
%3D
%3D
a
Transcribed Image Text:*TATTOO"CHEAT SHEET - USE OFTEN! youR THE BASICS derv. PX) MP CO) MC RX) MR X→ fcx)+y (ly CAN BE +,Ø,-) X f'x) SLOPE(SLOPE CAN BE +,Ø, integ. - {0 = MAx OR MIN OR H.P.I.3) X *f"(x) + CONCAVITY (CONCAVITY IS ,A,Ø { Bis POINT OF INFLECTION}) DERIVATIVES PRODUCTS AND QUOTIENTS u isA FUNCTION, X IS VAR., e AND n y= u y'= u'v -uv' y=x^ y'= nxn-i U AND V youv y'- u'v+uv' %3D n-I y'= nu" (u') y=e" y'- u'e" y=Lnu y'= 4 doutdin y=u^ ARE FUNCTIONS CONSTANTS LOGS AND EXPONENTS y=a" y'=a"u'ına ) WHERE U y-a* y = a*x' In a fa is const, Fa*(1) ina INTEGRALS IS A FUNC, x^dx +K, n+-I X IS VARVABLE ntl dx → U' +k, n+-1 Un(e*) =x (SIMPLIFIED, NOT DERIVATI VE ) =X (SIMPUFIED, NOT DERIVATIVE) y= Ju'e"dr → e" + k in(MN) = Ln M+ inN in (A) - LnM -UnN in (M) = PlnM y= logax ay =x WHERE M » In u +K n=-l EN ARE STEPS FUNCTIONS. (CONVERSIONS NOT DERIVATIVĖS 1) MAKE IT PRETTY. WHICH INTEGRAL? 2) FIND U; CREATE U' 3) WE HAVE 4) MAKE IT LOOK LIKE TEMPLATE 5) PERFORM INTEGRAL WE WANT. CHANGE OF BASE: y=loga x loga DEFINITE INTEGRALS log X In X %3D ALSO Una y=Jax^dx = afx°dx Scan" y= J(ax^+bx") dx SFondh Fo = Fb) - Fla) Jfandk=Fx) %3D %3D a
9. If the Marginal Cost for a product is found to be MC =
1500
and the cost of 80 units is found to be
15x+100'
$6000, what are:
a. the Total Costs?
b. the Fixed Costs?
Transcribed Image Text:9. If the Marginal Cost for a product is found to be MC = 1500 and the cost of 80 units is found to be 15x+100' $6000, what are: a. the Total Costs? b. the Fixed Costs?
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given,           Marginal cost for the a product , MC¯ = 150015x + 100           The cost of 80 units is found to be $6000.

Step 2

Part aNow,         MC¯ = 150015x + 100    dC(x)dx=150015x + 100  where C(x) is the total cost    dC(x)=150015x + 100 dxIntregrating on both sides, we get     dC(x)=150015x + 100 dx    C(x)=150015x + 100 dxLet 15x + 100 =t then 15 dx = dt    C(x)=1500t·115 dt    C(x)=100t dt    C(x)=1001t dt    C(x)=100 ln(t) + K where k is constant    C(x)=100 ln(15x + 100) + KSince, the cost of 80 units is $6000,C(80) = 6000100 ln(15(80) + 100) + K = 6000100 ln(1200 + 100) + K = 6000100 ln(1300) + K = 6000 K = 6000 - 100 ln(1300) K = 5282.98804 K  5283So, the total cost is C(x) =100 ln(15x + 100) +  5283 

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