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9. Matching: Common Medications in Endocrinology. Pitocin Epinephrine Erythropoietin Metformin Mifepristone Prednisone Insulin Melatonin Levothyroxine Clomiphene Progestin Tamoxifen A. Available "over-the-counter" as a treatment for insomnia, although scientific evidence is insufficient to demonstrate a benefit in this area. B. Oxytocin agonist used to induce labor, increase speed of labor, and to stop bleeding following delivery of the baby. C. Corticosteroid similar to cortisol - used as an anti-inflammatory. D. Drug used to decrease glucose production by the liver and increase insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetics. E. Inhibits estrogen receptors in the hypothalamus, leading to an increase production of FSH and LH. This ultimately increases growth of ovarian follicles and chances of pregnancy. F. Given to patients with myxedema. G. Estrogen receptor antagonist used to treat certain breast cancers that are stimulated by estrogen. H. Standard treatment for type 1 diabetes. 1. Progesterone receptor antagonist used to induce abortion. J. As a medication it can be given to open airways during anaphylaxis, increase heart rate during cardiac arrest, and decrease superficial bleeding. K. As a medication it can be used to treat anemia resulting from kidney failure or cancer treatment. L. In combination with estrogen, is used as contraceptives to prevent unwanted pregnancy.

9. Matching: Common Medications in Endocrinology. Pitocin Epinephrine Erythropoietin Metformin Mifepristone Prednisone Insulin Melatonin Levothyroxine Clomiphene Progestin Tamoxifen A. Available "over-the-counter" as a treatment for insomnia, although scientific evidence is insufficient to demonstrate a benefit in this area. B. Oxytocin agonist used to induce labor, increase speed of labor, and to stop bleeding following delivery of the baby. C. Corticosteroid similar to cortisol - used as an anti-inflammatory. D. Drug used to decrease glucose production by the liver and increase insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetics. E. Inhibits estrogen receptors in the hypothalamus, leading to an increase production of FSH and LH. This ultimately increases growth of ovarian follicles and chances of pregnancy. F. Given to patients with myxedema. G. Estrogen receptor antagonist used to treat certain breast cancers that are stimulated by estrogen. H. Standard treatment for type 1 diabetes. 1. Progesterone receptor antagonist used to induce abortion. J. As a medication it can be given to open airways during anaphylaxis, increase heart rate during cardiac arrest, and decrease superficial bleeding. K. As a medication it can be used to treat anemia resulting from kidney failure or cancer treatment. L. In combination with estrogen, is used as contraceptives to prevent unwanted pregnancy.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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9. Matching: Common Medications in Endocrinology. Pitocin Epinephrine Erythropoietin Metformin Mifepristone Prednisone Insulin Melatonin Levothyroxine Clomiphene Progestin Tamoxifen A. Available "over-the-counter" as a treatment for insomnia, although scientific evidence is insufficient to demonstrate a benefit in this area. B. Oxytocin agonist used to induce labor, increase speed of labor, and to stop bleeding following delivery of the baby. C. Corticosteroid similar to cortisol - used as an anti-inflammatory. D. Drug used to decrease glucose production by the liver and increase insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetics. E. Inhibits estrogen receptors in the hypothalamus, leading to an increase production of FSH and LH. This ultimately increases growth of ovarian follicles and chances of pregnancy. F. Given to patients with myxedema. G. Estrogen receptor antagonist used to treat certain breast cancers that are stimulated by estrogen. H. Standard treatment for type 1 diabetes. I. Progesterone receptor antagonist used to induce abortion. J. As a medication it can be given to open airways during anaphylaxis, increase heart rate during cardiac arrest, and decrease superficial bleeding. K. As a medication it can be used to treat anemia resulting from kidney failure or cancer treatment. L. In combination with estrogen, is used as contraceptives to prevent unwanted pregnancy.
Transcribed Image Text:9. Matching: Common Medications in Endocrinology. Pitocin Epinephrine Erythropoietin Metformin Mifepristone Prednisone Insulin Melatonin Levothyroxine Clomiphene Progestin Tamoxifen A. Available "over-the-counter" as a treatment for insomnia, although scientific evidence is insufficient to demonstrate a benefit in this area. B. Oxytocin agonist used to induce labor, increase speed of labor, and to stop bleeding following delivery of the baby. C. Corticosteroid similar to cortisol - used as an anti-inflammatory. D. Drug used to decrease glucose production by the liver and increase insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetics. E. Inhibits estrogen receptors in the hypothalamus, leading to an increase production of FSH and LH. This ultimately increases growth of ovarian follicles and chances of pregnancy. F. Given to patients with myxedema. G. Estrogen receptor antagonist used to treat certain breast cancers that are stimulated by estrogen. H. Standard treatment for type 1 diabetes. I. Progesterone receptor antagonist used to induce abortion. J. As a medication it can be given to open airways during anaphylaxis, increase heart rate during cardiac arrest, and decrease superficial bleeding. K. As a medication it can be used to treat anemia resulting from kidney failure or cancer treatment. L. In combination with estrogen, is used as contraceptives to prevent unwanted pregnancy.
8. Disorders of the Endocrine System: Fill in the table describing disorders of the Endocrine System. Type 1 diabetes mellitus A. Hypersecretion of cortisol – resulting in "moon face" and high blood pressure. B. Antibodies produced by the immune system stimulate the thyroid gland resulting in hyperthyroidism, often accompanied with protrusion of the eyes. Type 2 diabetes mellitus C. Hypersecretion of hGH during childhood causes a notable increase in height. Diabetes insipidus Cushing's syndrome D. Severe hypothyroidism. E. Destruction of the beta cells of the pancreas early in life results in low levels of insulin production. As a result, glucose cannot enter cells. Acromegaly. F. Hyposecretion of hGH resulting in slow growth pattern and an unusually small stature. Gigantism Addison's disease G. Hyposecretion of ADH or the kidneys not responding appropriately to ADH causes the body to excrete large volumes of urine, resulting in dehydration and thirst. Myxedema H. Target cells become less sensitive (resistant) to insulin. Most commonly seen in obese people over the age of 35. Pituitary dwarfism I. Adrenal insufficiency resulting in low production of cortisol and often aldosterone. Grave's disease J. Hypersecretion of hGH during adulthood causes bones of the hands, feet, cheeks, and jaws to thicken.
Transcribed Image Text:8. Disorders of the Endocrine System: Fill in the table describing disorders of the Endocrine System. Type 1 diabetes mellitus A. Hypersecretion of cortisol – resulting in "moon face" and high blood pressure. B. Antibodies produced by the immune system stimulate the thyroid gland resulting in hyperthyroidism, often accompanied with protrusion of the eyes. Type 2 diabetes mellitus C. Hypersecretion of hGH during childhood causes a notable increase in height. Diabetes insipidus Cushing's syndrome D. Severe hypothyroidism. E. Destruction of the beta cells of the pancreas early in life results in low levels of insulin production. As a result, glucose cannot enter cells. Acromegaly. F. Hyposecretion of hGH resulting in slow growth pattern and an unusually small stature. Gigantism Addison's disease G. Hyposecretion of ADH or the kidneys not responding appropriately to ADH causes the body to excrete large volumes of urine, resulting in dehydration and thirst. Myxedema H. Target cells become less sensitive (resistant) to insulin. Most commonly seen in obese people over the age of 35. Pituitary dwarfism I. Adrenal insufficiency resulting in low production of cortisol and often aldosterone. Grave's disease J. Hypersecretion of hGH during adulthood causes bones of the hands, feet, cheeks, and jaws to thicken.
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