9. The big Social Security indexing debate Social Security is a old-age insurance program. Most people on it are at least 62 years old. The monthly payments are indexed to the CPI so that their purchasing power remains the same over time. If you got $1,000 a month in 2000 then you would get whatever $ amount today gives the same purchasing power according to the CPI. Some people think that the CPI is a bad choice because it focuses on the spending patterns of the typical worker and not the typical senior. The table below lists the weight (importance) of different categories in the basket for the CPI. If the CPI represented the needs of seniors the probably get more weight while the category would category would get less. Weight Category Food 13.7% Rent/housing 42.6% Clothes 3% Transportation 15.3% Medical care 8.5% Tuition 3% Other 13.9% a. food, clothes b. medical care, tuition c. tuition, medical care d. clothes, food

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Chapter16: Measuring The Cost Of Living
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9. The big Social Security indexing debate
Social Security is a old-age insurance program. Most people on it are at least 62 years old. The monthly
payments are indexed to the CPI so that their purchasing power remains the same over time. If you got
$1,000 a month in 2000 then you would get whatever $ amount today gives the same purchasing power
according to the CPI.
Some people think that the CPI is a bad choice because it focuses on the spending patterns of the typical
worker and not the typical senior . The table below lists the weight (importance) of different categories
in the basket for the CPI. If the CPI represented the needs of seniors the
probably get more weight while the
category would
category would get less.
Weight
Category
Food
13.7%
Rent/housing
42.6%
Clothes
3%
15.3%
Transportation
Medical care
8.5%
Tuition
3%
Other
13.9%
a. food, clothes
b. medical care, tuition
c. tuition, medical care
d. clothes, food
Transcribed Image Text:9. The big Social Security indexing debate Social Security is a old-age insurance program. Most people on it are at least 62 years old. The monthly payments are indexed to the CPI so that their purchasing power remains the same over time. If you got $1,000 a month in 2000 then you would get whatever $ amount today gives the same purchasing power according to the CPI. Some people think that the CPI is a bad choice because it focuses on the spending patterns of the typical worker and not the typical senior . The table below lists the weight (importance) of different categories in the basket for the CPI. If the CPI represented the needs of seniors the probably get more weight while the category would category would get less. Weight Category Food 13.7% Rent/housing 42.6% Clothes 3% 15.3% Transportation Medical care 8.5% Tuition 3% Other 13.9% a. food, clothes b. medical care, tuition c. tuition, medical care d. clothes, food
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The CPI is the consumer price index. It measures the weighted average price of a basket of consumer commodities and services, like transportation, medical care, and food.

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