9.)Which of the following does NOT describe the molecular structure of (DNA) Deoxyribonucleic Acid? a.)DNA is made up of single strand, ribose sugar and nitrogen base. b.)DNA is a double helix. c.)DNA is made up of deoxyribose sugar. d.)DNA is made up of nitrogen bases 10.) Which of the following statements best describe the functions of the nervous system. a.)protects the body from injury, infection, and dehydration b.)relays messages from one part of the body to another c.)regulates and controls the body function d.)brings oxygen, food, and chemicals messages to the cells 11.)A molecule which is composed of a phosphate group, deoxyribose sugar and nitrogenous bases: Adenine, Guanine, Thymine and Cytosine a.)mRNA b.)RNA c.)tRNA d.)DNA 12.) What is the correct mRNA strand from this DNA? CAC – GTG – ACA - CGC a.)GTG – CAC – TGT - CGC b.)GUG – GUG – ACA – GCG c.)GUG – CAC – UGU - GCG d.)CAC – GTG – ACA – GCG
Proteins
We generally tend to think of proteins only from a dietary lens, as a component of what we eat. However, they are among the most important and abundant organic macromolecules in the human body, with diverse structures and functions. Every cell contains thousands and thousands of proteins, each with specific functions. Some help in the formation of cellular membrane or walls, some help the cell to move, others act as messages or signals and flow seamlessly from one cell to another, carrying information.
Protein Expression
The method by which living organisms synthesize proteins and further modify and regulate them is called protein expression. Protein expression plays a significant role in several types of research and is highly utilized in molecular biology, biochemistry, and protein research laboratories.
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