A 0.0733 L balloon contains 0.584 grams of iodine gas, I2, at a pressure of 93.6 kPa. What is the temperature of the gas in the balloon?

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter8: Properties Of Gases
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A 0.0733 L balloon contains 0.584 grams of iodine gas, I2, at a pressure of 93.6 kPa. What is the temperature of the gas in the balloon?
Transcribed Image Text:A 0.0733 L balloon contains 0.584 grams of iodine gas, I2, at a pressure of 93.6 kPa. What is the temperature of the gas in the balloon?
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given that, 

Volume of balloon V = 0.0733 L

Weight of iodine gas in balloon w = 0.584 g

Pressure of Igas in balloon = 93.6 kPa = 0.924 atm

Temperature of balloon T = to be calculated

Gas constant R = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Moles of Igas in ballon n = given weight/molar mass of I2

          = 0.584 g/ 253.8089 g/mol = 0.0023 moles

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