A 2.00 L container of left-over soup at a temperature of 323 K is placed in a refrigerator. Assume the specific heat of the soup is the same as that of water and the density is 1.25 x 103 kg/m3. The refrigerator cools the soup to 283 K.  If the K is 5.00, find the energy needed, in the form of work, to cool the soup. If the compressor has the power rating of 0.250 hp, for what minimum length of time must it operate to cool the soup to 283 K?

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
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Author:Katz, Debora M.
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Chapter22: Entropy And The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
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A 2.00 L container of left-over soup at a temperature of 323 K is placed in a refrigerator. Assume the specific heat of the soup is the same as that of water and the density is 1.25 x 103 kg/m3. The refrigerator cools the soup to 283 K. 

  1. If the K is 5.00, find the energy needed, in the form of work, to cool the soup.
  2. If the compressor has the power rating of 0.250 hp, for what minimum length of time must it operate to cool the soup to 283 K?
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