A 2.52-g sample of a compound containing only carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur is burned in excess oxygen to yield 4.23 g of CO2 and 1.01 g of H2O. Another sample of the same compound, of mass 4.14 g, yields 2.11 g of SO3. A third sample, of mass 5.66 g, yields 2.27 g of HNO3. Calculate the empirical formula of the compound. (Hint: Use the first set of data to determine % C and % H by mass. Use the second and third sets of data to determine % S and % N by mass. Then determine % O by mass by difference from 100%.)

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Answered: A 2.52-g sample of a compound…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter3: Stoichiometry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 171CP: Consider the following data for three binary compounds of hydrogen and nitrogen: %H (by Mass) %N...

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A 2.52-g sample of a compound containing only carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur is burned in excess oxygen to yield 4.23 g of CO₂ and 1.01 g of H₂O. Another sample of the same compound, of mass 4.14 g, yields 2.11 g of SO₃. A third sample, of mass 5.66 g, yields 2.27 g of HNO₃. Calculate the empirical formula of the compound. (Hint: Use the first set of data to determine % C and % H by mass. Use the second and third sets of data to determine % S and % N by mass. Then determine % O by mass by difference from 100%.)

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