A 20 kVA transformer has its maximum efficiency of 0.98 at 15 kVA at unity power factor, The iron loss is 350 W.Calculate the efficiency at full load 0.8 power factor lagging and unity power factor.
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- A 300kVA transformer has primary and secondary winding resistances of 0.5Ω, and0.0015Ω respectively. The iron loss is 1.5 KW and the primary and secondary voltages are5kV and 250 V respectively. If the power factor of the load is 0.8lag, find the efficiency of thetransformer at 40% of full load.A 20 KVA transformer has a maximum efficiency of 98% when delivering three quarter load at 1.0 pf. Determine the All-day efficiency of the transformer if it is loaded as follows: NL for 12 hrs; 12 kW, 0.8 pf for 6 hrs and 20 kW, 1.0 pf for 6 hrs.10. In a 25KVA, 2000 / 200 V power transformer, the iron and full load copper losses are 350W and 400W respectively. Calculate the efficiency at unity power factor at (i) full load and (ii) half load.
- A single-phase transformer that has 8000 turns in its primary winding is powered by a voltage of 160 Vac. Considering that there is no type of loss in the transformation process, it is correct to state that in the secondary winding, which has 4000 turns, the output voltage will be: answer:80VcaThe efficiency of a 260 KVA, single phase transformer is 98.56 % when delivering full load at 0.85 power factor and 99.46 % at 35 % of load at unity power factor. Calculate (i) the iron loss (ii) the full load copper loss. Pc= Pi=An ideal 220/110-V transformer carries a (4+j5) ohms load at 110-V side. Underthis condition, calculate the current in the 220-V side.
- A transformer takes a current of 0.52 A, when its primary winding is connected to a 212V, 50HZ supply, the secondary being open circuit. If the power absorbed is 63 watts then the No load power factor isA 20-ohm resistance is connected across the secondary winding of a single-phase power transformer whose secondary voltage is 150V. Calculate the primary voltage and the turns ratio if the supply current is 5A, neglecting losses.The efficiency of a 400 KVA, single phase transformer is 98.77% when delivering full load at 0.8 power factor and 99.13% at half load and unity power factor. Calculate (i) the iron loss (ii) the full load copper loss