A 8.58-g bullet is moving horizontally with a velocity of +366 m/s, where the sign + indicates that it is moving to the right (see part a of the drawing). The bullet is approaching two blocks resting on a horizontal frictionless surface. Air resistance is negligible. The bullet passes completely through the first block (an inelastic collision) and embeds itself in the second one, as indicated in part b. Note that both blocks are moving after the collision with the bullet. The mass of the first block is 1168 g, and its velocity is +0.625 m/s after the bullet passes through it. The mass of the second block is 1556 g. (a) What is the velocity of the second block after the bullet imbeds itself? (b) Find the ratio of the total kinetic energy after the collision to that before the collision. 4366m/s Block 1 (a) Before collision +0.625m/s block 1-1168 Block 2 (b) After collision mock 21556 mblies 8.58 Mock 2 (a) Vblock2 Number 1/541 (b) KE after/KEbefore Number i 3.63 Units m/s Units No units +

Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student Edition
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Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
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Chapter9: Momentum And Its Conservation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 70A
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A 8.58-g bullet is moving horizontally with a velocity of +366 m/s, where the sign + indicates that it is moving to the right (see part a of
the drawing). The bullet is approaching two blocks resting on a horizontal frictionless surface. Air resistance is negligible. The bullet
passes completely through the first block (an inelastic collision) and embeds itself in the second one, as indicated in part b. Note that
both blocks are moving after the collision with the bullet. The mass of the first block is 1168 g, and its velocity is +0.625 m/s after the
bullet passes through it. The mass of the second block is 1556 g. (a) What is the velocity of the second block after the bullet imbeds
itself? (b) Find the ratio of the total kinetic energy after the collision to that before the collision.
4366m/s
Block 1
(a) Before collision
+0.625m/s
block 1=1168
(b) After collision
Block 2
7
block 2=1556
bullet 8.58g
(a) Vblock2= Number + =
(b) KEafter/KEbefore Number i 3.63
block 2
1541
Units m/s
Units No units
45
Transcribed Image Text:A 8.58-g bullet is moving horizontally with a velocity of +366 m/s, where the sign + indicates that it is moving to the right (see part a of the drawing). The bullet is approaching two blocks resting on a horizontal frictionless surface. Air resistance is negligible. The bullet passes completely through the first block (an inelastic collision) and embeds itself in the second one, as indicated in part b. Note that both blocks are moving after the collision with the bullet. The mass of the first block is 1168 g, and its velocity is +0.625 m/s after the bullet passes through it. The mass of the second block is 1556 g. (a) What is the velocity of the second block after the bullet imbeds itself? (b) Find the ratio of the total kinetic energy after the collision to that before the collision. 4366m/s Block 1 (a) Before collision +0.625m/s block 1=1168 (b) After collision Block 2 7 block 2=1556 bullet 8.58g (a) Vblock2= Number + = (b) KEafter/KEbefore Number i 3.63 block 2 1541 Units m/s Units No units 45
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