A 85.7-kg person stands on a scale in an elevator. What is the apparent weight when the elevator is (a) accelerating upward with an acceleration of 2.25 m/s2, (b) moving upward at a constant speed, and (c) accelerating downward with an acceleration of 1.35 m/s2? (a) Number |Units (b) Number the tolerance is +/-5% Units (c) Number Units

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Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
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Chapter4: Forces In One Dimension
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 52A
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A 85.7-kg person stands on a scale in an elevator. What is the apparent weight when the elevator is (a) accelerating upward with an acceleration of 2.25 m/s2, (b) moving upward at a constant speed, and (c)
accelerating downward with an acceleration of 1.35 m/s2?
(a) Number
Units
(b) Number | the tolerance is +/-5%
Units
(c) Number
Units
Transcribed Image Text:A 85.7-kg person stands on a scale in an elevator. What is the apparent weight when the elevator is (a) accelerating upward with an acceleration of 2.25 m/s2, (b) moving upward at a constant speed, and (c) accelerating downward with an acceleration of 1.35 m/s2? (a) Number Units (b) Number | the tolerance is +/-5% Units (c) Number Units
Expert Solution
Step 1

Part a:

The weight measured by the scale is the normal force applied by the scale on the person. In the frame of reference of the lift, the person experiences additional pseudoforce equal to mass of the person times the lift’s acceleration.

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