(a) An ideal gas is taken through a quasi-static process described by P = av, with a = 5.50 atm/m, as shown in the figure. The gas is expanded to twice its original volumeof 1.00 m3. How much work (in MJ) is done on the expanding gas in this process?PP= aV?1.00 m32.00 m3MJ(b) What If? How does the work done in part (a) compare to the lowest and highest possible amounts of work that can be done on this gas between the initial and finalstates if the pressure always remains between P, and P and the volume always remains between V, and V2 (Enter your answers as percentages of the work done in part(a).)WIowestx 100% =W.part (a)Whighestx 100% =W.part (a)

Initial volume of gas v1 = 1 m3 , Final volume of gas v2 = 2 m3 , Given, P = αV2 , α =5.50…

(a) An ideal gas is taken through a quasi-static process described by P = av, with a = 5.50 atm/m, as shown in the figure. The gas is expanded to twice its original volume of 1.00 m3. How much work (in MJ) is done on the expanding gas in this process? P= av? 1.00 m3 2.00 m MJ

(a) An ideal gas is taken through a quasi-static process described by P = av, with a = 5.50 atm/m, as shown in the figure. The gas is expanded to twice its original volume of 1.00 m3. How much work (in MJ) is done on the expanding gas in this process? P= av? 1.00 m3 2.00 m MJ

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

5th Edition

ISBN:9781133104261

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter17: Energy In Thermal Processes: The First Law Of Thermodynamics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 21P

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Question

(a) An ideal gas is taken through a quasi-static process described by P = av, with a = 5.50 atm/m, as shown in the figure. The gas is expanded to twice its original volume
of 1.00 m3. How much work (in MJ) is done on the expanding gas in this process?
P
P= aV?
1.00 m3
2.00 m3
MJ
(b) What If? How does the work done in part (a) compare to the lowest and highest possible amounts of work that can be done on this gas between the initial and final
states if the pressure always remains between P, and P and the volume always remains between V, and V2 (Enter your answers as percentages of the work done in part
(a).)
WIowest
x 100% =
W.
part (a)
W
highest
x 100% =
W.
part (a)

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