a) Assume that each dollar held for transactions purposes is spent on the average five times per year to buy final goods and services. If the nominal GDP is $10,000 billion ($10 trillion), what is the transaction demand (D¿)? $ billion, because b) The table below shows the asset demand at certain rates of interest. Using your answer to part (a) complete the table to show the total demand for money at various rates of interest. Interest rate Asset demand Total demand (in %) (billions), (Da) $ 30 (billions), (Dm) 10 $. 60

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Total demand for money (Dm) = Transactions demand (D;) + Asset demand for money (Da)
(a) Assume that each dollar held for transactions purposes is spent on the average five times per year
to buy final goods and services. If the nominal GDP is $10,000 billion ($10 trillion), what is the
transaction demand (Di)? $
billion, because
(b) The table below shows the asset demand at certain rates of interest. Using your answer to part
(a) complete the table to show the total demand for money at various rates of interest.
Interest rate
Asset demand
Total demand
(in %)
(billions), (Da)
(billions), (Dm)
10
$ 30
$.
8
60
6
90
4
120
(c) If the money supply is $2,060 billion, what will be the equilibrium rate of interest?
money supply (Sm) is equal to total demand (Dm).
(d) If the money supply rises, the equilibrium rate of interest will (rise, fall, stay the same ).
(e) If GDP rises, the equilibrium rate of interest will ( rise, fall, stay the same ).
%, where
Transcribed Image Text:Total demand for money (Dm) = Transactions demand (D;) + Asset demand for money (Da) (a) Assume that each dollar held for transactions purposes is spent on the average five times per year to buy final goods and services. If the nominal GDP is $10,000 billion ($10 trillion), what is the transaction demand (Di)? $ billion, because (b) The table below shows the asset demand at certain rates of interest. Using your answer to part (a) complete the table to show the total demand for money at various rates of interest. Interest rate Asset demand Total demand (in %) (billions), (Da) (billions), (Dm) 10 $ 30 $. 8 60 6 90 4 120 (c) If the money supply is $2,060 billion, what will be the equilibrium rate of interest? money supply (Sm) is equal to total demand (Dm). (d) If the money supply rises, the equilibrium rate of interest will (rise, fall, stay the same ). (e) If GDP rises, the equilibrium rate of interest will ( rise, fall, stay the same ). %, where
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