A C B D A B D c The relationships depicted by these phylogenies are identical. O True False

Q: What factors are necessary for fossils to occur? I. Abundant Members II. Exist for a long time III.…

A: Introduction A fossil is preserved remains impression of any once-living thing from a past…

Q: Based on cladistic analysis: a. paraphyletic and monophyletic groups are equally valid. b. a shared…

A: Cladistics is a method used in biological classification, where organisms are categorized into…

Q: To be informative for reconstructing the phylogeny of agroup of taxa, a characteristic must bea.…

A: Answer is d.)  a DNA sequence.

Q: 3. Derived characters are used to distinguish members of similar taxa. 4. When a is it is not to an…

A: Taxonomic diversity is defined as the average taxonomic route taken by randomly selected…

Q: yyyy W A В C D If the figure above represents two different species phylogenies, one with the black…

A: Species diversity is a term that describes a broad range of organisms living in a given ecosystem.…

Q: In a molecular phylogeny what can serve as a synapomorphy?

A: Option (e) Orthologs

Q: In this phylogeny which of the following numbers represents the group with the greatest difference…

A: Introduction  Phylogeny is the branch of systematics which deals with the classification of animals…

Q: Cladistics analysis identifies clades based on Analogous structures unique to each group The ability…

A: A diagram showing evolutionary relationships within one or more clades is called a cladogram.

Q: A B CDE F G H Referring to the figure, Taxon E belongs to four clades. Identify the node number that…

A: Evolution is a continuous process and we are still evolving. Evolution is nothing but adapting to…

Q: What inference can be made from the phylogenetic tree? Present Day A E F G A B DC Past A O a Species…

A: Phylogeny represents the evolutionary relationship between the taxons.

Q: Redside Dace, an endangered species of fish we discussed in class, is also know as Clinostomus…

A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If youwant any…

Q: Which of the following organisms would be most likely to fossilize? a rare flower O an abundant…

A: Fossils are the remain or traces of the dead plants and animals that have been preserved by the…

Q: please highlight the correct answer

A: Phylogenetic tree is a diagrammatic representation of evolution. First organism (from where tree…

Q: When an organism exhibits ____________ growth, its fecundity ________ with age, until senescence.…

A: Correct answer: Option b determinate, decreases is the correct answer because in determinate growth…

Q: Paraphyletic groups

A: Answer: Paraphyletic is a term used in evolutionary biology to describe a group of animals which…

Q: Fossils found in deeper layers of the Earth generally have ____ 14C than fossils found in the upper…

A: Fossils found in the deeper layer of the earth generally have which amount of 14C than fossils found…

Q: 25. On this phylogeny, which letter represents the shared common ancestor of lizards and elephants?…

A: A phylogenetic tress helps in estimating the historical connections present between species or…

Q: A paraphyletic group includes a. an ancestor and all of its descendants. b. an ancestor and some…

A: The most recent common ancestor and some of its descendants are found in the paraphyletic group. For…

Q: Which of the following tree does not show the same evolutionary relationships as the other four…

A: Phylogeny can be defined as a evolutionary history of an organism.It is represented mainly in the…

Q: In a phylogenetic tree, Species 1 and 2 are distantly related to one another but are both darkly…

A: Q. In a phylogenetic tree, Species 1 and 2 are distantly related to one another but are both darkly…

Q: Which characters are most informative in phylogenetic reconstruction because they indicate…

A: The answer to this question is synapomorphies.

Q: Species A was recently discovered and its DNA sequence was compared to the DNA of the four…

A: DNA sequencing is the way toward deciding the nucleic acid arrangement – the request for nucleotides…

Q: Below is a phylogeny depicting the relationship among eight animal species (A to H). Next to the…

A: Phylogeny represents the evolutionary history of an organism.  Phylogenetic tree represents the…

Q: Three living species X, Y, and Z share a common ancestor T, asdo extinct species U and V. A grouping…

A: On the basis of the given information, it can be inferred that a phylogenetic tree or evolutionary…

Q: The numbers on this phylogeny represent what component of a phylogenetic tree? A в сD a. Nodes b.…

A: Phylogenetic tree: a specific type of cladogram, in which branch lengths are proportional to the…

Q: I have some confusion with reconstructing phylogeny tree with the above information. Please help! 1.…

A: In phylogenetic studies, the most suitable method to visually represent the evolutionary…

Q: Choose the best answer. Shared derived characteristics are: O a Used only to characterize species O…

A: When we think about how organisms evolve, researchers can make cladograms or phylogenetic trees.…

Q: The image below showcases which of the following structures among several species? Human Dog Brd…

A: Forelimbs of humans, dogs, birds, and whales have the same basic structural plan and arrangement…

Q: Cladogram Example poutgroup O Taxon 1 root branch B o Taxon 2 Ingroup O = internal node (ancestor) O…

A: Cladograms are diagrams that show the links between several taxonomic groups, or "clades."…

Q: In the figure, the letters A-G represent individual species that all descended from a common…

A: Phylogenetic tree is a kind of tree which depicts the evolution relationship between the taxons.

Q: Which of the following evolutionary processes is associated with allopolyploidy? (a) gradualism (b)…

A: Allopolyploid is a term used to describe a type of polyploid. A polyploid person or strain with a…

Q: In a cladogram, each node represents a(n)______ . a. single lineage c. common ancestor b. extinction…

A: Cladograms are diagrams which relate the relationships between different groups of taxa called…

Q: (Present) Таxon E Taxon B Taxon C Таxon D Taxon A lineage or clade rapomorhy TIME lineage or clade…

A: A cladogram is an evolutionary tree that represents the ancestral relationship between organisms.…

Q: B BDEC GAF a b. F FAG CEDB

A: A branching diagram of a tree that shows evolutionary relationships between species is called a…

Q: Different lines of evidence may be used when determining whether two species are related. Drag the…

A: The change in the heritable characteristics of the species across many generations is called…

Q: Which of the following are true about outgroups?     A. They help identify plesiomorphic traits…

A: Outgroups can be referred to as distantly related organisms, which serves as a reference group when…

Q: Given the phylogeny below, which of the following statements is true? В O a. A shared trait present…

A: Evolutionary developmental biology is considered a new norm in evolutionary biology. It arose from…

Q: А. В. Identify the most accurate statement about the phylogeny below. Assume species D is an…

A: Evolutionary reversal is a backward evolution notion where species can return back from advanced to…

Q: Which of the phylogenetic trees below represent the same evolutionary relationships? Tree 1 Tree 2…

A: A phylogenetic tree represents the evolutionary relationships (origin, similarities and…

Q: I. Three types of new information shown by a cladogram: 1. Shows ... 2. Shows 3. Shows ...

A: Since you have submitted multiple questions, we are answering the first one for you as per our…

Q: The most parsimonious phylogenetic tree requires the fewest evolutionary events as measured by the…

A: Phylogenetic tree is diagram which represents the relationship between the evolution of the…

Q: OG C A B OG A C B キL事 1 2 3 4 111 0 В 1 1 1 1 14 10 0 1 OG 0 0 0 0 1 2 In phylogeny # 1 character…

A: Phylogeny is the study of relationships between various groups of organisms and the evolution of…

Q: waht are the criteria which delimit the phylum to its classes

A: The phylum is a level of hierarchy or taxonomic rank that is above class and below kingdom. In…

Q: A B CDE F G (a) In the phylogeny above, which of the following groups are monophyletic? (1) A, B, C,…

A: Phylogeny is a method of biological classification in which organisms are classified based on their…

Q: When using a cladistic approach to systematics, which of the following is considered most important…

A: The cladistic approach can be defined as a method of categorizing the organisms into different…

Q: A scientist has developed 3 different phylogenies that describe the relationships between different…

A: A Phylogenetic tree is a diagrammatic representation in which Evolutionary past history / ancestor…

Q: Do these phylogenies depict the same relationships among taxa? Explain yes nd why. * А C B A CB

A: The polyphyletic taxon consists of a group of organisms that share similar characteristics but do…

Q: Constructing a cladogram______ . a. may involve parsimony analysis b. helps us rank species into…

A: Constructing a cladogram helps us rank species into taxa.