A certain masonry dam requires 200,000 cu m of gravel for its construction. The contractor found two possible sources of gravel with the following data: Average distance gravel pit to dam site Gravel cost /cu.m at pit Purchase price of pit Road construction necessary Overbuden to be removed at P4.20 cu.m Hauling cost per cu.m per km CreWhich of the two sites will give lesser cost? Source A 3.0 km === P800,000.00 P350,000.00 === P5.00 Source B 1.2 km P10.00 === 80,000 cu.m P5.00
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- Rust Industrial Systems Company is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $290,000, has a four - year life, and requires $93, 000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $370,000, has a six - year life, and requires $87,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight - line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Whichever project is chosen, it will not be replaced when it wears out. The tax rate is 25 percent and the discount rate is 8 percent. Calculate the NPV for both conveyor belt systems. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g " 32.16.).Rust Industrial Systems Company is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $295,000, has a four-year life, and requires $77,000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $355,000, has a six-year life, and requires $83,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight-line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Whichever project is chosen, it will not be replaced when it wears out. The tax rate is 21 percent, and the discount rate is 8 percent. Which project should the firm choose?Hagar Industrial Systems Company (HISC) is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $325,000, has a 4-year life, and requires $121,000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $405,000, has a 6-year life, and requires $115,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight-line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Whichever project is chosen, it will not be replaced when it wears out. The tax rate is 22 percent and the discount rate is 11 percent. Calculate the NPV for both conveyor belt systems. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
- Lang Industrial Systems Company (LISC) is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $216,000, has a four-year life, and requires $69,000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $306,000, has a six-year life, and requires $63,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight-line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Whichever project is chosen, it will not be replaced when it wears out. The tax rate is 35 percent and the discount rate is 10 percent. Calculate the NPV for both conveyor belt systems. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) NPV System A $ System B $ Which conveyor belt system should the firm choose? System B System ALang Industrial Systems Company (LISC) is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $268,000, has a four-year life, and requires $82,000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $378,000, has a six-year life, and requires $76,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight-line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Whichever project is chosen, it will not be replaced when it wears out. The tax rate is 35 percent and the discount rate is 10 percent. Calculate the NPV for both conveyor belt systems. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)Letang Industrial Systems Company (LISC) is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $340,000, has a four-year life, and requires $133,000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $420,000, has a six-year life, and requires $127,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight-line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Whichever project is chosen, it will not be replaced when it wears out. The tax rate is 25 percent and the discount rate is 10 percent. Calculate the NPV for both conveyor belt systems
- Letang Industrial Systems Company (LISC) is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $295,000, has a four-year life, and requires $97,000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $375,000, has a six-year life, and requires $91,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight-line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Whichever project is chosen, it will not be replaced when it wears out. The tax rate is 21 percent and the discount rate is 9 percent. Calculate the NPV for both conveyor belt systems. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Which conveyor belt system should the firm choose? System A System BA company is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $300,000, has a 4-year life, and requires $101,000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $380,000, has a 6-year life, and requires $95,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight-line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Whichever project is chosen, it will not be replaced when it wears out. The tax rate is 22 percent and the discount rate is 10 percent. A. Calculate the NPV for both conveyor belt systems. (Do not round intermediate calculations ) B. Which conveyor belt system should the firm choose? Please use excel and show equations used.A pork processing facility is considering the installation of either a storage facility or a holding pond. A biosystems engineer has been hired to evaluate the economic trade-offs for the two alternatives. The engineer estimates the cost of the storage facility to be $213,000, with annual costs for maintenance to be $3,200 per year. She estimates the cost of the pond to be $90,000, plus $45,000 for pumps and piping, and annual operating and maintenance costs for the holding pond are estimated to be $8,500. The engineer estimates the life of the storage facility and the pond to be around 20 years but is concerned about the accuracy of this estimate. She decides to do a sensitivity analysis. Solve, a. Develop the equation that she would use to determine how sensitive the economic decision is to changes in life. Use a MARR of 15%. b. Determine which alternative is preferred for lives ranging from 15 to 25 years.
- Two installations are being considered to provide for water storage in a chemical plant. A tank on a tower or a tank of equal capacity placed on a hill some distance from the plant. The cost of installing the tank and tower is estimated at P350,000. The cost of installing the tank on the hill, including the extra length of service lines, is estimated at P300,000. The hill installation will require an additional investment of P30,000 in pumping equipment whose life is estimated to be 15 years with a salvage value of P2,500. The life of the two installations is estimated to be 30 years. Annual cost of labor, electricity, and maintenance incident to the pumping equipment is estimated at P3,000. Taxes and insurance for both are 2.5% of the first cost. Money is worth 18% effective. Which alternative should be used? (USE PW)The Camino Real Landfill was required to install a plastic liner to prevent leachate from migrating into the groundwater. The fill area was 50,000 m2 and the installed liner cost was $8 per m2. In order to recover the investment, the owner charges to unload at the rates of $10 per pick-up, $25 per dumptruck, and $70 per compactor-truck load. The fill area is adequate for 4 years. If the annual traffic is estimated to be 2500 pick-up loads, 650 dumptruck loads, and 1200 compactor-truck loads, what rate of return will the landfill owner make on the investment?In desalting groundwater that contains a significant amount of sulfates, the concentrate that is generated during the desalting process can sometimes be tough on equipment, so the equipment’s useful life is uncertain. For a treatment train that has an initial cost of $90,000 and an estimated operating cost (OC) between $15,000 and $20,000 per month, use a spreadsheet to determine how many months the equipment must last to recover the investment at i = 0.5% per month at each OC value? Assume the income from the sale of calcium sulfate is $22,000 per month. (Note: Solve using increments of $1000 OC per month.)