A certain three-cylinder combination lock has 80 numbers on it. To open it, you turn to a number on the first cylinder, then to a second number on the second cylinder, and then to a third number on the third cylinder and so on until a three-number lock combination has been effected. Repetitions are allowed, and any of the 80 numbers can be used at each step to form the combination. (a) How many different lock combinations are there? (b) What is the probability of guessing a lock combination on the first try? (a) The number of different three-number lock combinations is (Type an integer or fraction. Simplify your answer.) (b) The probability that the correct lock combination is guessed on the first try is (Type an integer or fraction. Simplify your answer.)

Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305071742
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Chapter14: Counting And Probability
Section14.CT: Chapter Test
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A certain three-cylinder combination lock has 80 numbers on it. To open it, you turn to a number on the first cylinder, then to a second number on the second cylinder,
and then to a third number on the third cylinder and so on until a three-number lock combination has been effected. Repetitions are allowed, and any of the 80
numbers can be used at each step to form the combination. (a) How many different lock combinations are there? (b) What is the probability of guessing a lock
combination on the first try?
(a) The number of different three-number lock combinations is
(Type an integer or fraction. Simplify your answer.)
(b) The probability that the correct lock combination is guessed on the first try is
(Type an integer or fraction. Simplify your answer.)
O E
Transcribed Image Text:here to search A certain three-cylinder combination lock has 80 numbers on it. To open it, you turn to a number on the first cylinder, then to a second number on the second cylinder, and then to a third number on the third cylinder and so on until a three-number lock combination has been effected. Repetitions are allowed, and any of the 80 numbers can be used at each step to form the combination. (a) How many different lock combinations are there? (b) What is the probability of guessing a lock combination on the first try? (a) The number of different three-number lock combinations is (Type an integer or fraction. Simplify your answer.) (b) The probability that the correct lock combination is guessed on the first try is (Type an integer or fraction. Simplify your answer.) O E
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