(a) CI (b) (C)

Q: (c) Arrange the following compounds in order of increasing acidity, and explain the reasons for your…

A: Acidity of a given organic compound depends on the extent up to which electron density after…

Q: Compound X and compound Y are isomers of an alcohol with the molecular formula CaHi0. Upon reaction…

A: Isomers are the compounds which have the same molecular formula but different structures (means…

Q: A compound with molecular formula C8H8O3 exhibits the following IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra.…

A:

Q: Suggest the IUPAC name for the following compounds. a) Br b)

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Q: 2,3-Dimethylfumaric acid has a molecular formula C6H8O4. It undergoes oxidative cleavage to form two…

A: GIVEN:- 2,3-Dimethylfumaric acid has a molecular formula C6H8O4. It undergoes oxidative cleavage to…

Q: Compound B a) Give two possible isomers of compound B. b) Predict the balance chemical equation for…

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Q: a. Write the keto-enol tautomerization equation for the following compound OH LOH LOH (a) (b) b.…

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Q: Selected organic compound: FARNESOL c) Illustrate a balanced chemical equation to synthesise…

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Q: Provide the reagent necessary to carry out the following conversation. You may need more than one…

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Q: Describe how the compound A could be prepared from benzene. Write the mechanism of this reaction. .C…

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Q: When methanitrobenzoic acid is reacted with bromomethane in the presence of Lewis acids, which…

A: Ans III

Q: A mixture of the compounds shown below is dissolved in cyclohexane. An aqueous solution of NaOH is…

A: Given Benzoic acid Beta napthol Naphthalene

Q: Ethyl Acetate is conveniently prepared by using ethanol as both solvent and reactant. Explain why…

A: Solution- formation of ethyl acetate is shown below-

Q: Which is more acidic, p-methylphenol or phenol? why? Why is water more acidic than ethanol but…

A: Which is more acidic, p-methylphenol or phenol? why? Why is water more acidic than ethanol but…

Q: The following reaction sequence is described as an introductory organic chemistry laboratory…

A: In synthetic organic chemistry, the combination of appropriate reactions under suitable conditions…

Q: (II) Phenol reacts readily with bromine in non-polar solvent and at low temperature but the reaction…

A: Applying concept of organic synthesis.

Q: B) Rank the following compounds toward increasing acidity, , why? 2) 1,3-benzoqounoin…

A: The acidic order depends on two factor  1) how fast the given compound release H+ ions  2) the…

Q: write a balnced chemical reaction to synthesize this compound via fischer esterification

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Q: Draw structures of aniline and cyclohexylamine and use appropriate factors to compare their…

A: Please note- As per our company guidelines we are supposed to answer only one question. Kindly…

Q: 1- Arrange the following compounds in order of decreasing reactivity towards hydrolysis. 2- Arrange…

A: Electron-withdrawing groups include the NO2 and CHO groups. They use the negative resonance effect…

Q: Explain the following observations :(i) The boiling point of ethanol is higher than that of…

A: 1. The ethanol undergoes a intermolecular hydrogen bonding as it has the presence of hydrogen that…

Q: Borazole  is an unusually stable cyclic compound. Propose a structure forborazole, and explain why…

A: INTRODUCTION: Borazole has the structural formula B3N3H6 is: Borazole is isoelectronic with…

Q: c) Epoxides readily undergo hydrolysis to give diols. Provide an equation to describe this…

A: In simple words Hydrolysis is the addition of water molecule. In a chemical reaction when…

Q: (a) Draw the structure of the following :(i) p-Methylbenzaldehyde                      (ii)…

A: a.

Q: Rank the derivatives of phenol in order of increasing acidity (Please explain) 

A: The compounds given are,

Q: a) Describe using chemical equation the preparation of the following compound b) Discuss the effect…

A: This compound is prepared by the reaction of thiophene with 1 Bromo naphthalene in the presence of…

Q: Explain the following behaviours :(i) Alcohols are more soluble in water than the hydrocarbons of…

A: (i) Alcohols are soluble in water as they form hydrogen bonds with water molecules because of…

Q: Arrange the following in terms of decreasing acidity. Type the letter labels for each structure on…

A: Acidic strength of organic acids like carboxylic acids, alcohols and phenols depends upon its…

Q: 1. What is the definition of acidity? 2. Compare the acidity of ammonia and its aliphatic…

A: Acidity means ability to donate a proton

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Q: Elucidate the structure, hybridization, stability order and factors affecting the stability of an…

A: Free  radical is also  known as radical. Which contain  only one unpaired  electron.

Q: (a) Draw the structures of the following compounds :(i) 4-Chloropentan-2-one…

A: To draw the structures of below compounds (i) 4-Chloropentan-2-one (ii) p-Nitropropiophenone To give…

Q: Provide the starting organic reagents to prepare each of the following products using the specific…

A: Dear student I have given answer to your question in the image format.

Q: D is an intermediate in the synthesis of rosiglitazone (trade name Avandia), a drug used for type 2…

A: The given compound D can be prepared by nucleophilic substitution of alcohol and alkyl halide in…

Q: Describe how the following compounds could be prepared from cyclohexanone using an enamine…

A: (a) Cyclohexanone when treated with pyrrolidine in the trace amount of acid, an enamine intermediate…

Q: Ibufenac, a para-disubstituted arene with the structureHO2CCH2C6H4CH2CH(CH3)2 , is a much more…

A: Firstly, the benzene is treated with ethyl chloride and this reaction is called Friedel craft…

Q: Give structural formulas for A-D in the following synthetic sequence:

A: Ethyl-acetoacetate (EAA) to dicarboxylic acid synthesis :  In this conversion first EAA is…

Q: Based on the following groups Acid chloride, Amide, Ester a) Select the most reactive group towards…

A: The reactivity of the acyl compound depends on the partial positive charge present on the carbonyl…

Q: Offer at least two methods for the preparation: a) ethyl bromide, b) iso-propanol.

A: a) Preparation of Ethyl bromide: 1. From ethyl alcohol: (Substitution reaction) Ethyl alcohol on…

Q: Propose a synthesis for propoxyphene from 1-phenyl-1-propanone and any other necessary reagents.

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Q: Suggest one Grignard reaction (reactants and conditions) to synthesize each of the following…

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Q: According to the pharmacopoeia, the diphenylamine reaction is an authenticity reaction to? A)…

A: Sodium nitrite (NaNO2) is an  oxidising agents oxidise diphenylamine giving deep blue colour.

Q: Arrange the following compounds in the increasing order of their acid strength: p-cresol,…

A: The following compounds in the increasing order of their acid strength have to be given. p-cresol,…

Q: Compound B c) Identify and indicate the major and minor product(s) formed if compound B undergo…

A: Chlorination of alkanes follows free radical substitution mechanism.

Q: When methanitrobenzoic acid is reacted with bromomethane in the presence of Lewis acids, which of…

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Aldehydes and Ketones

Aldehydes and ketones are organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. They both differ in the placement of this carbonyl group in their structures.