A closed container is filled with oxygen. The pressure in the container is 245 kPa. What is the pressure in torr? Express the pressure numerically in torr.

Q: A weather balloon is filled with helium to a volume of 1.61 L at 734 torr. What is the volume of the…

A: Given information,    Initial volume (V1) = 1.61 L    Initial pressure (P1) = 734 torr = 0.9658 atm…

Q: Chlorine can be prepared in the laboratory by the reaction of manganese dioxide with hydrochloric…

A: According to ideal gas law (for chlorine gas), PV = nRT where P = pressure in atm = Pressure in torr…

Q: A mixture of hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen gases exerts a total pressure of 278kPa. If the partial…

A: According to Dalton's law, the total pressure exerted by mixture of gases is equal to the sum of…

Q: What is the ratio of the rate of effusion of the lightest halogen gas, fluorine, to the lightest…

A: The Molar mass of F2 is 38 g/mol The Molar mass of H2 is 2.016 g/mol

Q: A mixture of gases contains 313 torr N2, 275 torr O2, and 286 torr Ar. What is the total pressure of…

A:

Q: If 1.47x10^-3 mol of argon occupies a 75.0-mL container at 26°C, what is the pressure (in torr)?

A: The ideal gas equation is PV= nRT Where,  P= pressure (atm) V= volume (L) R= Universal Gas Constant…

Q: At what altitude does the atmospheric pressure drop from 760 Torr to 560 Torr at 25°C? (Molecular…

A: Given, initial pressure =760 torrand final pressure =560 torrtemperature =25 °Cmolecular weight of…

Q: If the volume of a balloon with an internal pressure of 100 kilopascals is 2.35 liters, what will be…

A: Given data contains, Initial volume is 2.35L. Initial pressure is 100kilopascals=0.9869 atm. Final…

Q: 559 torr to kPa

A: Pressure can be expressed in different units which are torr, atm, pascal and kilopascal. One torr is…

Q: Gas X effuses through a pinhole at a rate of 4.73 × 104mol/s. Methane gas, CH4(g), effuses through…

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Q: How can comparing the rates of effusion of gases X and Y allow the molar mass of Y to be calculated?…

A: Grahams’s Law of effusion states that the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to…

Q: A sample of carbon monoxide was collected over water at a total pressure of 761 torr and a…

A: According to the Dalton’s law of partial pressure, the total pressure of a mixture of non-reacting…

Q: If a gaseous mixture is made of 2.41g of He and 2.79g of Ne in an evacuated 1.04-L container at 25…

A: The volume of a container is 1.04 L. The given weight of He is 2.41 g.The given weight of Ne is 2.79…

Q: A sample of sulfur dioxide (1.75 L, 25 °C, 1.56 atm) is mixed with pure oxygen (2.00 L, 35 °C, 1.12…

A: A mixture of gases contain sulfur dioxide and oxygen which leads to the formation of sulfur…

Q: Kr н If the partial pressure of Kr is 677 torr, calculate the total pressure (torr) of the mixture…

A: The fraction of krypton (f) present in the system is calculate as shown below where AKr is the mass…

Q: A sample of carbon monoxide was collected over water at a total pressure of 756 torr and a…

A: Given; Total pressure = 756 torr Temperature = 18oC

Q: A gas mixture with a total pressure of 2900 torrtorr is used by a scuba diver. If the mixture…

A: Numbers of moles is calculated by dividing the given mass with molecular mass of compound.

Q: Calculate the relative rates of effusion of Argon and Neon. (as rateNe/rateAr)

A: According to Graham's law of effusion rates of gases, rate of effusion of a gas is inversely…

Q: If 2.45 × 10³ mol of argon occupies a 54.7-mL container at 24°C, what is the pressure (in torr)?…

A: Given data,Moles of Ar=2.45×10-3molVolume=54.7mL=0.0547LTemperatue=24oC=24+273.15=297.15K

Q: if you have 23.5 kPa of oxygen, 15.3 kPa of nitrogen and helium in a container with a total pressure…

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Q: If a gas mixture in a container consists of 500 torr Ne, 250 torr He, and 10 torr H2, what is the…

A: The given mixture of gases consists of neon, helium and hydrogen. The total pressure of the gases is…

Q: Calculate the density of argon gas at 23.0 oC and 784 torr.

A: Given, Temperature of Ar gas = 23.0oC = 296K. Pressure of Ar gas = 784torr.

Q: If I have a 50.0L container that holds 45 moles of gas at a temperature of 200.00 Celsius, what is…

A: By combining three laws Boyle's law V α1P ( Constant T and n)           equ  - ICharle's law V α T (…

Q: Convert the pressure 1.30 atm to kPa.

A: Given information,      Pressure 1.30 atm

Q: the oxygen gas emitted from an aquatic plant during photosynthesis is collected over water at a…

A: Answer :-  pOxygen = 720.2 (mmHg) The partial pressure of the oxygen gas = 720.2 mmHg…

Q: If the mercury in a manometer raises 16.0 millimeters due to a change in pressure, what is the…

A: Pressure of a substance can be expressed in different units which are atm, mm Hg, bar and pascal.

Q: Gas A and gas B are combined in a flask at initial pressures of 1.0 atm each. The flask is sealed…

A: The pressure of a gas depends on the number of particles of the gas and it does not depend on the…

Q: If you have a barometric pressure of 200 mm Hg, what is the partial pressure of oxygen in the air?

A: Mass percentages of gases in atmosphere: CO2= 0.04%   O2= 22.83%  N2= 75.33%  H2O= 1.8% The partial…

Q: Chlorine can be prepared in the laboratory by the reaction of manganese dioxide with hydrochloric…

A:

Q: A barometer reading gives a pressure of 756 mmHg. What is this value in units of atm?

A: Given Value of pressure reading in terms of mmHg as 756 mmHg

Q: At what temperature does the speed of carbon dioxide molecules, CO2, equal 350.0 m/sec?

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Q: A weather balloon is launched and attains a height of 120,000 feet before bursting. At the moment…

A: Boyle’s law is a gas law which states that the pressure exerted by a gas (of a given mass, kept at a…

Q: why in barometers mercury is preferred to measure pressure but not the water?

A: Mercury is used in barometers since it has low vapor pressure hence it can expand more easily when…

Q: Chlorine can be prepared in the laboratory by the reaction of manganese dioxide with hydrochloric…

A: Given,Volume of Cl2 gas, V = 175 mL = 0.175 L    (1 mL = 0.001 L)Temperature, T = 25 °C = (25 + 273)…

Q: Is the relationship between pressure and temperature direct or inverse? Explain

A:

Q: A steel tank contains a mixture of Ar and He gases. If the partial pressure of helium in the tank is…

A:

Q: A gas, being held at a constant amount and temperature, is held inside a 1200 mL container with an…

A:

Q: At 741 torr and 44 °C, 7.10 g of a gas occupy a volume of 5.40 L. What is the molar mass of the gas?

A: Using the ideal gas equation, given the pressure, temperature, mass and volume of the gas, where R…

Q: What is the rate of effusion for a gas that has a molar mass twice that of a gas that effuses at a…

A: Rate of effusion of gas 2 = 4.2mol/min Gas 2 has twice molar mass of gas 1 Rate of effusion of gas 1…

Q: Devices used to measure pressure include:

A: The most common device used for the measurement of pressure is barometer. A manometer is also a good…

Q: Chlorine can be prepared in the laboratory by the reaction of manganese dioxide with hydrochloric…

A: The balanced reaction taking place is given as, => MnO2 (s) + 4 HCl (aq) --------> MnCl2 (aq)…

Q: A 14.36 mol sample of argon gas at 95.98 °C occupies 24.00 L. What is the pressure in kPa? Provide…

A:

Q: Consider the reaction: 2Na (s) + Cl2 (g)  2NaCl (s) Calculate volume of chlorine gas measured at…

A:

Q: A 1.42-g sample of helium and an unknown mass of O2 aremixed in a flask at room temperature. The…

A: Since the Temperature and volume are same for both He and O2  And from ideal gas equation we know…

Q: partial pressure

A:

Q: A closed container is filled with oxygen. The pressure in the container is 415 kPakPa . What is the…

A: We have to calculate the pressure in torr .

Q: A gas at 527 torr and 1.1 liters is allowed to expand to 4.5 liters. What is the final pressure of…

A: Given, initial pressure =527 torr initial volume of gas=1.1 L final  volume of gas=4.5 Lwe are asked…

Q: To what pressure would you have to compress 48.0L of oxygen gas at 750 torr to reduce its volume to…

A: The behaviour of gases at different temperature and pressure can be explained using gas laws. Boyles…

Q: According to Dalton, the pressure exerted by a gas inside a container is proportional to the number…

A: As ,the pressure exerted by a gas inside a container is proportional to the number of molecules of…

Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.