A company bought a generating set (or genset) years ago at P5M and is now fully depreciated. It plans to fix it at a cost of P2M so that it would still have 4-year life remaining and be annually operated at a cost of P1M and be sold by the end of its life at P400,000. Simultaneously, it will buy a medium-sized genset at a cost of P2.5M to be operated at P0.25M annually, and a salvage value of P0.35M at the end of 7 years. Leasing is the 2nd option having an annual payment of P1,936,698 and initial payment of P2,967,511, lasting for 6 years. What is the Annual Equivalent Cost of the 2nd Option when interest is 20% cpd.-monthly?
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2. A company bought a generating set (or genset) years ago at P5M and is now fully
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- QBS company wishes to replace its current equipment that was purchased 8years ago with the newer technology. System A will have a first cost of P1.6M, an operating cost of P70,000 per year, and a salvage value of P400,000 after its 4-year life. System B wll have a first cost of P2.1M, an operating cost of P50,000 the first year with an expected increase of P3,000 per year thereafter, and no salvage value after its 8-year life. On the basis of a future worth analysis at an interest rate of 12% per year, write the ANSWER for ALTERNATIVE A: Blank 1 ANSWER for ALTERNATIVE B: Blank 23. Once upon a time, XYZ Company bought a piece of machinery for $300,000. The net book value of the machine is currently $60,000. The company could spend $100,000 on updating the machine and use to produce the new product which could generate a contribution of $150,000. The machine would be depreciated at $60,000 per annum. Alternatively, if the machine is not updated, the company could sell it now for $75,000. Required: What is the relevant cost of the machine that should be considered in determining whether to produce the new product or not?7) purchase a new one or upgrade the existing machine. The existing machine has a remaining life of 5 years and is expected to have a salvage value of $20,000 at the end of its useful life. Operating and maintenance costs have been $25,000 per year. The company uses an MARR of 10% per year compounded annually for making economic decisions. Alternative 1. Á new machine is purchased, and the existing machine is sold at its market value of $50,000. A new machine costs $150,000, has an annual O&M cost of $15,000, and a salvage value of $25,000 at the end of 5 years. Alternative 2. The existing machine is upgraded, and the upgrades are expected to cost $60,000 now. The upgraded machine's salvage value and annual O&M costs are expected to remain the same as that of the existing To meet increased demand for its product, a company can either sell the existing machine and machine. a) Compute the present worth for Alternative 1. b) Compute the present worth for Alternative 2. c) Based on the…
- JJ Corp. is considering the purchase of a new machine that will cost P320,000. It has an estimated useful life of 3 years. Assume that 30% of the depreciable base will be depreciated in the first year, 40% in the second year, and 30% in the third year. It has a resale value of P20,000 at the end of its economic life. Savings are expected from the use of machine estimated at P170,000 annually. The company has an effective tax rate of 40%. It uses 16% as hurdle rate in evaluating capital projects.Should the company proceed with the P320,000 capital investment? (D) Year Present Value of P1 Present Value of an Ordinary Annuity of P1 1 0.862 0.862 2 0.743 1.605 3 0.641 2.246 a. Yes, due to NPV of P6,556. c. Yes, due to NPV of P61,820b. Yes, due to NPV of P11,684. d. No, due to negative NPV of P1,136Corpcon (Pty) Ltd wishes to expand and modernise its facilities. The installed cost of a proposed computer-controlled automatic-feed roaster will be R130 000. The new roaster will be depreciated over a 5-year straight line period The company has a chance to sell its 4-year-old roaster for R35 000. The existing roaster originally cost R60 000 and was being depreciated over a 6-year straight-line period. Sales revenue from expansion will amount to R 70 000 per year and operating expenses and other costs (including depreciation) will amount to 29% of sales. Additional information Issued shares: 10 000 000 ordinary shares Debt: R200 million Before tax borrowing cost: 12% Share price: R24.00 Latest dividends: R2.40 Expected growth rate: 5% Tax rate: 29% Calculate the weighted average cost of capital (WACC.)XYZ Company has an opportunity to purchase and asset that will cost the company $60,000. The asset is expected to add $12,000 per year to the company’s net income. Assuming the asset has a 5-year useful life and a zero salvage value, the unadjusted rate of return will be?
- Corpcon (Pty) Ltd wishes to expand and modernise its facilities. The installed cost of a proposed computer-controlled automatic-feed roaster will be R130 000. The new roaster will be depreciated over a 5-year straight line period The company has a chance to sell its 4-year-old roaster for R35 000. The existing roaster originally cost R60 000 and was being depreciated over a 6-year straight-line period. Sales revenue from expansion will amount to R 70 000 per year and operating expenses and other costs (including depreciation) will amount to 29% of sales. Additional information Issued shares: 10 000 000 ordinary shares Debt: R200 million Before tax borrowing cost: 12% Share price: R24.00 Latest dividends: R2.40 Expected growth rate: 5% Tax rate: 29 Calculate the net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR) and payback period (PB)of the roaster.B2B Company is considering the purchase of equipment that would allow the company to add a new product to its line. The equipment costs $380,800 and has a 8-year life and no salvage value. B2B Company requires at least an 10% return on this investment. The expected annual income for each year from this equipment follows: (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Sales of new product Expenses Materials, labor, and overhead (except depreciation) Depreciation-Equipment Selling, general, and administrative expenses Income Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. (a) Compute the net present value of this investment. (b) Should the investment be accepted or rejected on the basis of net present value? Required A Required B Years 1 through 8 Compute the net present value of this investment. (Round your present value factor to 4 decimals and other final answers to the nearest whole dollar.) Net present value…B2B Co. is considering the purchase of equipment that would allow the company to add a new product to its line. The equipment is expected to cost $360,000 with a 12-year life and no salvage value. It will be depreciated on a straight-line basis. The company expects to sell 144,000 units of the equipment’s product each year. The expected annual income related to this equipment follows. Compute the (1) payback period and (2) accounting rate of return for this equipment. Check (1) 5.39 years, (2) 20.42% Sales . $225,000 Costs Materials, labor, and overhead (except depreciation on new equipment) . 120,000 Depreciation on new equipment 30,000 Selling and administrative expenses 22,500 Total costs and expenses 172,500 Pretax income 52,500 Income taxes (30%) . 15,750 Net income . $ 36,750
- B2B Company is considering the purchase of equipment that would allow the company to add a new product to its line. The equipment costs $360,000 and has a 12-year life and no salvage value. B2B Company requires at least an 8% return on this investment. The expected annual income for each year from this equipment follows: (PV of $1. FV of $1. PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) Note: Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Sales of new product Expenses Materials, labor, and overhead (except depreciation) Depreciation-Equipment Selling, general, and administrative expenses Income (a) Compute the net present value of this investment. (b) Should the investment be accepted or rejected on the basis of net present value? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Compute the net present value of this investment. Note: Round your present value factor to 4 decimals and other final answers to the nearest whole dollar. Years 1 through 12 Initial…A piece of equipment has a first cost of $75000, a maximum useful life of 4 years, and a market (salvage) value described by the relation Sk = 60000 – 10500k, where k is the number of years since it was purchased. The AOC series is estimated using AOC = 30000 + 4500k. The interest rate is 9% per year. When should the company replace this asset?The XYZ Company is contemplating the purchase of a new milling machine. The purchase price of the new machine is P60,000 and its annual operating cost is P2,675.40. The machine has a life of 7 years, and it is expected to generate P15,000 revenues in each year of its life. Should the company acquire a new milling machine? The company expects to earn not less than 20%. The Annual Worth Excess is:
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