A company has two options. Calculate the profitability of the proposals under the return on investment method Proposal I Proposal II Automatic machine Ordinary Machine Cost 220000 60000 Estimated life 5.5 years 8 years Estimated sales p.a 150000 150000 Cost : Material 50000 50000 Labor 12000 60000 Variable overheads 24000 20000

A company has two options. Calculate the profitability of the proposals under the return on investment method Proposal I Proposal II Automatic machine Ordinary Machine Cost 220000 60000 Estimated life 5.5 years 8 years Estimated sales p.a 150000 150000 Cost : Material 50000 50000 Labor 12000 60000 Variable overheads 24000 20000

Managerial Accounting

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337912020

Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Chapter12: Capital Investment Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7E

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San Lucas Corporation is considering investment in robotic machinery based upon the following estimates: a. Determine the net present value of the equipment, assuming a desired rate of return of 10% and annual net cash flows of 700,000. Use the present value tables appearing in Exhibits 2 and 5 of this chapter. b. Determine the net present value of the equipment, assuming a desired rate of return of 10% and annual net cash flows of 500,000, 700,000, and 900,000. Use the present value tables (Exhibits 2 and 5) provided in the chapter in determining your answer. c. Determine the minimum annual net cash flow necessary to generate a positive net present value, assuming a desired rate of return of 10%. Round to the nearest dollar. d. Interpret the results of parts (a), (b), and (c).
An auto repair company needs a new machine that will check for defective sensors. The machine has an Initial investment of $224,000. Incremental revenues, including cost savings, are $120,000, and Incremental expenses, including depreciation, are $50,000. There is no salvage value. What is the accounting rate of return (ARR)?
Average rate of returncost savings Maui Fabricators Inc. is considering an investment in equipment that will replace direct labor. The equipment has a cost of 125,000 with a 15,000 residual value and an eight-year life. The equipment will replace one employee who has an average wage of 28,000 per year. In addition, the equipment will have operating and energy costs of 5,150 per year. Determine the average rate of return on the equipment, giving effect to straight-line depreciation on the investment.
A general manager wants to know the economic service life of currently owned machines. The market value of the machines and the maintenance and operating costs are shown below. Use the company’s MARR of 15% per year to determine the ESL. Year Market Value Annual Cost Total Annual Worth 0 $40,000 N/A N/A 1 $30,000 $20,000 -$36,000 2 $25,000 $22,000 -$33,907 3 $12,000 $24,000 4 $2,000 $26,000 -$36,263
Mowbot's management is evaluating new proposals for production machines from three companies: Brawn Up front cost Annual cost saving Life (years) $ $ Apex (150,000) $ 63,000 $ 4 (200,000) $ 81,000 $ Cameo (250,000)102,000 4 4 Use incremental present worth analysis to decide which alternative should be recommended. MARR is 18%.
A company is considering two alternatives with regards to equipment which it needs. The alternatives are as follows: Alternative A:PurchaseCost of Equipment 700,581Salvage Value 105,896Daily operating cost 534Economic life, years 10 Alternative B: Rental at 1,539 per day. At 18% interest, how many days per year must the equipment be in use if Alternative A is to be chosen.
Your boss has told you to evaluate the cost of two machines.After some questioning, you are assured that they have thecosts shown at the right. Assume:a) The life of each machine is 3 years.b) The company thinks it knows how to make 14% oninvestments no riskier than this one.Determine via the present value method which machine topurchase. MACHINE A MACHINE BOriginal cost $13,000 $20,000Labor cost per year 2,000 3,000Floor space per year 500 600Energy (electricity) per year 1,000 900Maintenance per year 2,500 500Total annual cost $ 6,000 $ 5,000Salvage value $ 2,000 $ 7,000
A company with a MARR of 15% must install one of two production machines, X or Y. Machine X has an initial cost of $40,000 with an annual operating and maintenance (O&M) cost of $30,000 and a salvage value of $5,000 after its 5-year life. It will generate an annual benefit of $150,000. Machine Y’s benefits and costs differ from machine X’s. Hint: NPW = PW (benefits) − PW (costs) Group of answer choices NPW = [$150,000(P/A, 15%, 5)] + [$40,000 + $30,000(P/A, 15%, 5) + $5,000(P/F, 15%, 5)] NPW = [$150,000(P/A, 15%, 5)] − [$40,000 + $30,000(P/A, 15%, 5) − $5,000(P/F, 15%, 5)] NPW = [$150,000(P/A, 15%, 5)] − [$40,000 + $30,000(P/A, 15%, 5) + $5,000(P/F, 15%, 5)] NPW = [$150,000(P/A, 15%, 5)] − [$40,000 − $30,000(P/A, 15%, 5) + $5,000(P/F, 15%, 5)]
To recover the waste heat from the processed fluid, a chemical industry planned to invest in a heat exchanger. Company has 4 investment options namely HE1, HE2, HE3 & HE4. Company expected at least 20 % annual return before taxes based on the purchased cost. HE1 HE2 HE3 HE4 Purchased Cost (OMR) 13000 17000 20000 38000 Maintenance Cost (as % of purchased cost) 18 20 25 22 Operation Cost (OMR) 4500 6000 8000 9000 Energy Saving (OMR) 12000 15000 18000 25000 Suggest the suitable heat exchanger to the company based on the following methods. Justify the statement. a) Incremental investment returns method b) Minimum return as a cost method
Two types of power converters are under consideration for a specific application. An economic comparison is to be made using a MARR of 10% and the following cost estimates: Alternative Model A Model B Service Life (Years) 5 10 First Cost $10,000 $20,000 Salvage Value 0 5,000 Annual Operating Cost 2,500 1,200 Draw the Cash Fiow Diagram for each alfernative covering the entire analysis period. Compute the Net Present Worth for Model A? Compute the Net Equivalent Uniform Annual Worth for Model A? Which of these alternatives should be selected?
Quary Company is considering an investment in machinery with the following information. Initial investment $ 308,000 Materials, labor, and overhead (except depreciation) $ 69,300 Useful life 9 years Depreciation—Machinery 32,000 Salvage value $ 20,000 Selling, general, and administrative expenses 7,700 Expected sales per year 15,400 units Selling price per unit $ 10 (a) Compute the investment’s annual income and annual net cash flow.(b) Compute the investment’s payback period. Please also help with what I need to use to fill in the blanks on the first image. "Required A"
A company is going to buy a new equipment for manufacturing itsproduct. Four different equipment’s are available; costs, operating and otherexpenses are as follows:Equipment A B C DFirst Cost Php 24,000 Php 30,000 Php 49,600 Php 52,000Power per year Php 1300 Php 1360 Php 2400 Php 2520Labor per year Php 10,600 Php 9320 Php 4200 Php 2700Maintenance/year Php 2800 Php 1900 Php1300 Php 700Taxes & Insurance 2% 2% 2% 2%Life; years 5 5 5 5 Money is worth 10% before taxes to the company. Which equipment shouldbe purchased ? Choose which method is applicable.