A company makes two types of calculators, one that uses batteries and one that is solar powered. The production of each battery-operated calculator involves 1 hour on Machine A, 2 hours on Machine B, and 1 hour on Machine C. The production of each solar powered calculator involves 2 hours on Machine A, 1 hour on Machine B, and 1 hour on Machine C. The company can use Machine A for a total of 14 hours, Machine B for a total of 20 hours, and Machine C for a total of 9 hours. If the company can earn a profit of $3 for each battery powered calculator and $8 for each solar powered calculator, how many of each should it produce to maximize profit? What is the maximum profit it can earn?
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- Suppose you have a team of two workers: one is a baker and one is a chef. Explain why file kitchen can produce more meals in a given period of time if each worker specializes in what they do best than if each worker tries to do everything from appetizer to dessert.Suppose that initially Denali uses 1 million hours of labor per week to produce pistachios and 3 million hours per week to produce chinos, while Sequoia uses 3 million hours of labor per week to produce pistachios and 1 million hours per week to produce chinos. As a result, Sequoia produces 24 million pounds of pistachios and 32 million pairs of chinos, and Denali produces 12 million pounds of pistachios and 72 million pairs of chinos. Assume there are no other countries willing to engage in trade, so, in the absence of trade between these two countries, each country consumes the amount of pistachios and chinos it produces. Sequoia's opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of pistachios is4 pairs of chinos, and Denali's opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of pistachios is2 pairs of chinos. Therefore,Sequoia has a comparative advantage in the production of pistachios, andDenali has a comparative advantage in the production of chinos. Suppose that each country…What is the difference between technology and technological change? A. Technology is the development of new products, while technological change is when a firm is able to produce more output with the same inputs. B. Technology is the process of using inputs to make output, while technological change is when a firm is able to produce the sameoutput using fewer inputs. C. Technology is the development of new products, while technological change is when a firm is able to produce the same output with fewer inputs. D. Technology is when a firm is able to produce moreoutput using the sameinputs, while technological change is the process of using inputs to make output. E. Technology is the process of using inputs to make output, while technological change is when a firm is able to produce more output using more inputs.
- lexi and Tony own a food truck that serves only two items, street tacos and Cuban sandwiches. As shown in the table, Alexi can make 80 street tacos per hour but only 20 Cuban sandwiches. Tony is a bit faster and can make 100 street tacos or 30 Cuban sandwiches in an hour. Alexi and Tony can sell all the street tacos and Cuban sandwiches that they are able to produce.Output Per HourStreet Tacos Cuban SandwichesAlexi 80 20Tony 100 30a. For Alexi and for Tony, what is the opportunity cost of a street taco? Who has a comparative advantage in the pro-duction of street tacos? Explain your answer.b. Who has a comparative advantage in the production of Cuban sandwiches? Explain your answer.c. Assume that Alexi works 20 hours per week in the business. Assuming Alexi is in business on his own, graph the possible combinations of street tacos and Cuban sandwiches that he could produce in a week. Do the same for Tony.d. If Alexi devoted half of his time (10 out of 20 hours) to making street tacos…The information on three different technologies named as q, v and x is listed in the table below. Note that all of these technologies use different combinations of two types of factors of production, labor and capital, to produce 1000 units of output. Consider the first scenario where the per unit prices of the inputs, labor and capital are $50 and $25 respectively. Technology No of Labors Capital (tons) Cost value ($) A 10 50 B 30 20 C 50 10 Now imagine that a discovery has been made which has led to labor advancements leading to a reduction in per unit price of labor to $10, ceteris paribus. Which technology will a typical firm adopt under these changed circumstances and why? Using the value of costs found, what is the value of the economic rent for this firm?Table 3-7Assume that the farmer and the rancher can switch between producing meat and producing potatoes at a constant rate. Labor Hours Needed to Make 1 Pound of Pounds Produced in 24 Hours Meat Potatoes Meat Potatoes Farmer 6 4 4 6 Rancher 3 8 8 3 Refer to Table 3-7. Assume that the farmer and the rancher each has 24 labor hours available. If each person divides his time equally between the production of meat and potatoes, then total production is Group of answer choices 6 pounds of meat and 4.5 pounds of potatoes. 5.5 pounds of meat and 8 pounds of potatoes. 12 pounds of meat and 9 pounds of potatoes. 5 pounds of meat and 5.5 pounds of potatoes.
- Paul, Ringo, and George have a business where they visit people's homes to mow lawns and wash cars. Paul can wash 6 cars or mow 3 lawns in one hour. Ringo can wash 3 cars or mow 3 lawns in one hour. George can wash 3 cars or mow 6 lawns in one hour. They each work 6 hours per day. If two of them wash cars and one mows lawns then at most they can wash cars and mow lawns. Enter whole numbers.Assume that England and Spain can switch between producing cheese and producing bread at a constant Labor Hours Needed to Make 1 Unit of Number of Units Produced in 24 Hours Cheese Bread Cheese Bread England 2 3 12 8 Spain 3 6 8 4 Assume that England and Spain each has 24 labor hours available. If each country divides its time equally between the production of cheese and bread, then what will be the total production of Cheese and Bread? Check to see if the following combination of Chease and Bread could be produced in England. 6 units of cheese and 4 units of bread. 8 units of cheese and 3 units of bread.Please no written by hand and no image Table 3-1 Assume that Kalene and Tanek can switch between producing bread and wine at a constant rate. Kalene Tanek Labor Hours Needed to Make 1 Bottle of Wine Loaf of Bread 2 3 1.5 1 Refer to Table 3-1. Assume that Kalene and Tanek each work 24 hours. What happens to total production if instead of each person spending 12 hours producing each good, Kalene spends 21 hours producing wine and 3 hours producing bread and Tanek spends 3 hours producing wine and 21 hours producing bread? a) The total production of bread and wine each rise. O b) The total production of bread and wine each fall. Oc) The total production of bread falls and the total production ctiefgr O d) The total production of bread rises and the total production of wine falls. wine rises.
- Republika UPLB has 50 workers. It produces only coffee and white cheese. The production of these two goods has the following labor requirements. Coffee Output 60 56 48 36 20 0 Labor Requirements 50 40 30 20 10 0 White Cheese Output 0 2 4 6 8 10 Labor Requirements 0 10 20 30 40 50 If Republika UPLB is producing 48 units of coffee and 2 units of white cheese, is it using its inputs efficiently?In 1939, the box office records set by Gone with the Wind and The Wizard of Oz proved to Hollywood studios that investing in Technicolor was worth every penny. Nevertheless, a reversal of fortune hit the film industry as the United States entered World War II. Wartime shortages made celluloid nitrate more costly, so Hollywood studios reverted to primarily black and white. The few Technicolor musicals released only recovered their production costs. The graph shows Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer's (MGM) production of Technicolor movies before World War II. Modify the graph to describe the wartime period for MGM. Assume that nothing changes except the items discussed in the question.Davis Florist has two employees, Anita and Jerome, and two tasks that need to be completed, floral arrangements and floral delivery. It takes Anita 30 minutes to finish one floral arrangement and 40 minutes to make a delivery. It takes Jerome 10 minutes to finish one floral arrangement and 30 minutes to make a delivery. Each worker works six hours per day. a. Suppose that, initially, both Jerome and Anita spend four hours each day doing floral arrangements and two hours each day doing deliveries. Now suppose they change their tasks, so that each individual does nothing but the task in which she or he has a comparative advantage. How many more floral arrangements and deliveries could they produce each day? ________ additional floral arrangements _________ additional deliveries