A company that makes a product recently purchased some new equipment that reduces the labor content of the jobs needed to produce the product. Prior to buying the new equipment, the company used six workers, who produced an average of 90 units per hour. Workers receive P35 per hour and machine cost was P2,000 per hour. With the new equipment, it was possible to transfer one of the workers to another department, and equipment cost increased by P500 per hour while output increased by four units per hour. Compute the multifactor productivity under each system. Use units per peso cost (labor plus equipment) as the measure.

A company that makes a product recently purchased some new equipment that reduces the labor content of the jobs needed to produce the product. Prior to buying the new equipment, the company used six workers, who produced an average of 90 units per hour. Workers receive P35 per hour and machine cost was P2,000 per hour. With the new equipment, it was possible to transfer one of the workers to another department, and equipment cost increased by P500 per hour while output increased by four units per hour. Compute the multifactor productivity under each system. Use units per peso cost (labor plus equipment) as the measure.

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter12: Queueing Models

Section12.5: Analytic Steady-state Queueing Models

Problem 30P

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A company that makes shopping carts for supermarkets and other stores recently purchased some new equipment that reduces the labor content of the jobs needed to produce the shopping carts. Prior to buying the new equipment, the company used five workers, who produced an average of 80 carts per hour. Workers receive $10 per hour, and machine cost was $40 per hour. With the new equipment, it was possible to transfer one of the workers to another department, and equipment cost increased by $10 per hour, while output increased by four carts per hour.A) Compute labor productivity under each system. Use carts per worker per hour as themeasure of labor productivity.B) Compute the multifactor productivity under each system. Use carts per dollar cost (laborplus equipment) as the measure.C) Comment on the changes in productivity according to the two measures, and on which one you believe is the more pertinent for this situation.
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