(a) Compute the return on investment for 2022. (Round answer to 1 decimal place, e.g. 52.5.) Return on Investment
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- Suppose you are analyzing a firm that is successfully executing a strategy that differentiates its products from those of its competitors. Because of this strategy, you project that next year the firm will generate 6.0% revenue growth from price increases and 3.0% revenue growth from sales volume increases. Assume that the firms production cost structure involves strictly variable costs. (That is, the cost to produce each unit of product remains the same.) Should you project that the firms gross profit will increase next year? If you project that the gross profit will increase, is the increase a result of volume growth, price growth, or both? Should you project that the firms gross profit margin (gross profit divided by sales) will increase next year? If you project that the gross profit margin will increase, is the increase a result of volume growth, price growth, or both?Company A reported the following results for 2021: Sales $4,000,000 Variable costs 3,200,000 Controllable fixed costs 300,000 Average operating assets 2,500,000 Management is considering the following independent alternative courses of action in 2022 in order to maximize the return on investment for the division. Reduce controllable fixed costs by 10% with no change in sales or variable Reduce average operating assets by 10% with no change in controllable Increase sales $500,000 with no change in the contribution margin Instructions Compute the return on investment for 2021 Compute the expected return on investment for each of the alternative courses of actionCompany A reported the following results for 2021:Sales $4,000,000Variable costs 3,200,000Controllable fixed costs 300,000Average operating assets 2,500,000 Management is considering the following independent alternative courses of action in 2022 in order to maximize the return on investment for the division.1. Reduce controllable fixed costs by 10% with no change in sales or variable costs.2. Reduce average operating assets by 10% with no change in controllable margin.3. Increase sales $500,000 with no change in the contribution margin percentage.Instructions(a) Compute the return on investment for 2021.(b) Compute the expected return on investment for each of the alternative courses of action.
- Management is considering the following independent alternative courses of action in 2003 inorder to maximize the return on investment for the division.1. Reduce controllable fixed costs by 15% with no change in sales or variable costs.2. Reduce average operating assets by 20% with no change in controllable margin.3. Increase sales $600,000 with no change in the contribution margin percentage.Instructions(a) Compute the return on investment for 2002.(b) Compute the expected return on investment for each of the alternative courses of action.Easy Removals offers a complete interstate, door-to-door solution for residential and commercial removals. As the market for removal services is very competitive, Easy Removals aims to deliver services at a low cost. Its management accountant prepared the following information - the growth, price-recovery, and productivity components that explain the change in operating income from 2020 to 2021. Growth Component Price-recovery Component Productivity Component Revenue effect $ 310,000 F $ 98,000 U - Cost effect $ 210,000 U $ 32,000 U $ 128,000 F Suppose that during 2021, the market growth rate in the industry was 10%. The number of jobs billed was 400 and 500 in 2020 and 2021, respectively. Any increase in market share more than 10%, and any change in selling price, are the result of Easy Removals’ strategic actions. Required: Compute how much of the change in operating income from 2020 to 2021 is due to the: (a) industry-market-size factor; (b)…Which of the choices best describe the statements below? Statement 1: Department A has operating profit of 30000, operating assets of 100000, imputed interest of 12000, return on investment is 30% and residual income of 18000. An additional investment of 10000 is offered that will increase operating income by 1400. Department A manager would resist the new investment if they were to be judged on Residual Income, but would welcome the investment if they were judged according to ROI since there would be decrease of 200 in residual income from the investment and an increase of 1.5% in ROI Statement 2: If transfer prices are to be based on cost, then the costs should be actual costs rather than standard costs Statement 3: A segment margin is computed by deducting variable and traceable fixed expenses from the sales of a segment Statement 4: Labor turnover rate. Percentage of revenue generated by new products and services and Average time taken to develop new products and services are…
- d) Calculate the margin of safety in units and in sales dollars. e) The President of Benoit is under pressure from shareholders to increase operating income by 50% in2020. Management expects per unit data and total fixed costs to remain the same in 2020. Computethe number of units that would have to be sold in 2020 to reach the shareholders desired profit level. Isthis a realistic goal? f) Assume that as a result of reorganizing the production process, the management of BenoitManufacturing was able to reduce direct material cost per unit by $5 due to a change in the supplier ofthe raw material used in the production process. Variable manufacturing overhead per unit would alsodecrease by $3. The business is also considering paying additional annual commission of $36,400 toits sales team as part of the sales expansion effort, which should result in an increase in sales revenue.The head of the marketing department has indicated that the effort of the sales team should result in a5%…Calculate the Margin Of Safety in units and in sales dollars? The President of Benoit is under pressure from shareholders to increase operating income by 50% in 2020. Management expects per unit data and total fixed costs to remain the same in 2020. Compute the number of units that would have to be sold in 2020 to reach the shareholders desired profit level. Is this a realistic goal? Assume that as a result of reorganizing the production process, the management of Benoit Manufacturing was able to reduce direct material cost per unit by $5 due to a change in the supplier of the raw material used in the production process. Variable manufacturing overhead per unit would also decrease by $3. The business is also considering paying additional annual commission of $36,400 to its sales team as part of the sales expansion effort, which should result in an increase in sales revenue. The head of the marketing department has indicated that the effort of the sales team should result in a…Lucas is the X Division manager and his performance is evaluated by executive management based on Division ROI. The current controllable margin for X Division is P46,000. Its current operating assets total P210,000. The division is considering purchasing equipment for P40,000 that will increase sales by an estimated P10,000, with annual depreciation of P10,000. If the equipment is purchased, what is the new ROI (round-off the final answer to one decimal places)?
- Your Company is considering the addition of a new product to its current product lines. The expected cost and revenue data for the new product are as follows: Annual sales in units 3,000 Selling price per unit $309 Variable costs per unit: Production $130 Selling $50 Traceable annual fixed costs: Production $51,000 Selling $75,000 Allocated annual fixed cost $54,000 If the new product is added to the existing product line, then sales of existing products will decline. As a consequence, the contribution margin of the existing product lines is expected to drop $78,000 per year. What is the increase in net income if the new product is added next year? This is a reverse drop the segment. New CM is positive and new FC and lost CM are negative.The South Division of Wiig Company reported the following data for the current year Sales $ 2900000 Variable costs $ 1943000 Controllable fixed cost $ 590000 Average operating costs $ 5000000 Top management is unhappy with the investment center’s return on investment (ROI). It asks the manager of the South Division to submit plans to improve ROI in the next year. The manager believes it is feasible to consider the following independent courses of action. Increase sales by $300,000 with no change in the contribution margin percentage. Reduce variable costs by $150,000. Reduce average operating assets by 3%. Compute ! Compute the return on investment (ROI) for the current year. Using the ROI formula, compute the ROI under each of the proposed courses of action.The Gustavo Industries in São Paulo, Brazil, reported the following results for 2020 (currency in Brazilian real, R$): Sales R$ 400,000,000 Variable costs 320,000,000 Controllable fixed costs 40,800,000 Average operating assets 280,000,000 Gustavo’s Management is considering the following independent courses of action in 2021 in order to maximize the return on investment for this division: Option1: Reduce average operating assets by R$ 80,000,000 with no change in the controllable margin. Option2: Increase sales by R$ 80,000,000 with no change in the contribution margin percentage. Compute the controllable margin and the return on investment for 2020. Compute the controllable margin and the expected return on investment for each proposed option.