A consumer has $280 to spend on two commodities, the first of which costs $2 per unit and the second $5 per unit. Suppose that the utility derived by the consumer from x units of the first commodity and y units of the second is given by U(x,y)=100x0.25y0.75 How many units of each commodity should the consumer buy to maximize utility? Compute the Lagrange multiplier λ and interpret in economic terms.
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A consumer has $280 to spend on two commodities, the first of which costs $2 per unit and the second $5 per unit. Suppose that the utility derived by the consumer from x units of the first commodity and y units of the second is given by
U(x,y)=100x0.25y0.75
How many units of each commodity should the consumer buy to maximize utility? Compute the Lagrange multiplier λ and interpret in economic terms.
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- The utility derived by a consumer from the consumption of two commodities is given by the function U (A, B) = 0.5In (A) + 0.5 In (B) where A are the number of units of the first commodity consumed and B are the number of units of the second commodity consumed each month. A unit of the first commodity costs $8 and a unit of the second commodity costs $ 4 using the Lagrange multiplier method determine the optimal quantity of each of the commodities consumed each month given that consumer has $32 to spend on both commodities each monthGiven the utility function U = 10X1.5Y0.5 a. Suppose prices of goods PX = 10, PY = 5, and income I = 400, solve for the optimal levels of X, Y, and U using the Lagrange Multiplier Method and graphically illustrate the resulting substitution, income, and net effects if the price of good Y is doubled, cet. par.Mr Banda faces the following utility function from consuming nshima [X] and Rice [Y] U = 3XY 1 3 Mr Banda’s budget allocation for nshima and rice is K240. The price of nshima is K60 per Kg while that of Rice is K20 per Kg. A. How much nshima and rice should Mr. Banda consume to maximize his utility and What is the total utility at the optimum? b. What is the Lagrange multiplier? c. What will be the increase in utility when the budget allocation is increased to K241?
- A consumer is maximising her utility function: U(x, y) = (x¹/³+y¹/³)³, subject to the budget constraint x + 3y = 100. (a) Set up the Lagrangian function of this utility maximisation problem and derive the first-order conditions. (b) What are the utility maximizing amounts of x and y? Also, calculate the Lagrange multiplier. (c) What are the utility maximising amounts of x and y if the budget constraint changes to x + 3y = 50? Also, calculate the Lagrange multiplier.Consider U(q1,q2) = q1 + v(q2) where v' > 0 and v'' < 0. This utility function is called a quasi-linear utility function. Assume q1 is a numeraire. Find the demand function for q2. *What does v mean in this question? Also, could you solve this problem without using Lagrange multipliers? Thank you.A consumer consumes two agricultural products: Red Meat, and Tomatoes according to the following utility function: U = RT That is, the total utility is the multiplication of the quantity consumed of the two products. Given that consumer's income is 210, price of R is 10, and the price of Tis 2, a)Write down the budget constraint (budget line equation) for this consumer. b)Determine the quantities that the consumer should consume of each of the two products c)Calculate the value of the lagrangian multiplier and derive the demand function for Red Meat and for tomatoes.
- Ruby has the following utility function: U(X, Y) = X^3/4 , Y^1/4, where X is her consumption of food items, with a price of $10, and Y is her consumption of clothing items, with a price of $30. She plans to spend $360 on food and clothing over the next week. Using the Lagrange multiplier technique, determine the number of food and clothing items that will maximize Ruby's utility.Steve's utility for socks (q1) and other goods (q2) is given by U(q1,q2) = 10q10.1 0.1q² 0.9 The price of the composite good is p2=1 and the price of a pair of socks is p1=2. Steve's income is Y=100. Every year, Steve's mom buys him 20 pairs of socks. How many dollars is the equivalent variation of the $40 that his mom spends on socks every year?Answer the question on the basis of the following two schedules, which show the amounts of additional satisfaction (marginal utility) that a consumer would get from successive quantities of products J and K. Units of J MUj Units of K MUk 1 56 1 32 2 48 2 28 3 32 3 24 4 24 4 20 5 20 5 12 6 16 6 10 7 12 7 8 What level of total utility is realized from the equilibrium combination of J and K, if the consumer has a money income of $28 and the prices of J and K are $8 and $4, respectively? Multiple Choice a. 172 utils b. 168 utils c. 188 utils d. 72 utils Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
- I need help with this question in my homework. Suppose a consumer’s utility function is given by U(X,Y) = MIN (5X, Y). Also, the consumer has $60 to spend, and the price of good X is P(x) = $5. Let good Y be a composite good (good Y is the “numeraire”) whose price is P(y) = $1. So, on the Y-axis, we are graphing the amount of money that the consumer has available to spend on all other goods for any given value of X. What is the Indirect Utility Function? What is the Expenditure Function?Zeynep lives on an island where she produces two goods, apples (x) and bananas (y), according to the production possibility frontier 200 = x² + y², and she consumes all the goods herself. Her utility function is U(x,y) = xy³. Find her utility maximizing x and y as well as the value of ? (Lagrange multiplier).q22-Ginger's utility function is U(x,y)=2x^2y. She has income I=2000 and faces prices Px=$20 and Py=$10. Use the Lagrange Multiplier to determine Ginger's optimal basket given these prices and her income.