A consumer have budget amounting to $400 which he could spend on two goods such as ice cream at $25 and a slice of bread at $40. Assuming that the ice cream will be located aling the vertical axis, and bread slice along the horizontal axis, what is the opportunity cost of bread in terms of the ice cream? (How many units of ice cream will be given up to gain a slice of bread?) Answer in absolute value.

A consumer have budget amounting to $400 which he could spend on two goods such as ice cream at $25 and a slice of bread at $40. Assuming that the ice cream will be located aling the vertical axis, and bread slice along the horizontal axis, what is the opportunity cost of bread in terms of the ice cream? (How many units of ice cream will be given up to gain a slice of bread?) Answer in absolute value.

Microeconomics

13th Edition

ISBN:9781337617406

Author:Roger A. Arnold

Publisher:Roger A. Arnold

Chapter2: Production Possibilities Frontier Framework

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4QP

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A consumer have budget amounting to $400 which he could spend on two goods such as ice cream at $25 and a slice of bread at $40. Assuming that the ice cream will be located aling the vertical axis, and bread slice along the horizontal axis, what is the opportunity cost of ice cream in terms of the bread? (How many slice of bread will be given up to gain a unit of ice cream?) Answer in absolute value.
If a family spends its entire budget in a given time frame, the family can afford either 95 cans of vegetables or 40 frozen dinners. Assuming the family spends its entire budget on just these two goods, what is the opportunity cost of a can of vegetables in the time frame?
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How does the slope of a budget line illustrate opportunity costs and trade-offs? How does a budget line illustrate scarcity and the effect of limited incomes?
Joe likes to snack. Suppose that Joe gets only one snack per day. Use the table below to indicate (1) which snack he will choose and (2) the opportunity costs of that decision (measured in utils). Snack Utils Received Chicken Breast 34 Pepperoni 24 Cheese 36 BBQ Chicken 30 Chicken Strips 26
Suppose you won $15 on a lotto ticket at the local 7-Eleven and decided to spend all the winnings on candy bars and bags of peanuts. The price of candy bars is $.75 and the price of peanuts is $1.50. Plot the data in your table as a budget line in a graph. What is the slope of the budget line? What is the opportunity cost of one more candy bar? Of one more bag of peanuts? Do these opportunity costs rise, fall, or remain constant as each additional unit of the product is purchased?
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Suppose that you are given a $100 budget at work that can be spent only on two items: staplers and pens. If staplers cost $10 each and pens cost $2.50 each, then the opportunity cost of purchasing one stapler is: a. 10 pens. b. 5 pens. c. zero pens. d. 4 pens.
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What does the slope of a curve between two points have to do with the opportunity cost of producing additional units of good?