A couple of years ago, in a move that surprised some industry watchers, Starbucks cut the price of bags of coffee sold in grocery stores by 10% (equivalent to about $1 per bag). Starbucks acknowledges that it will lose profit in the short run, but believes it will gain more grocery store customers in the long run. Starbucks and their closest competitor, Dunkin Donuts, estimate the following payoff matrix for their pricing strategies for the next quarter. Note: Dunkin' Donuts payoffs are the first number in the cell; Starbucks payoffs are the second number in the cell in the cell. Dunkin' Donuts Price High Price Low Price High 80,90 90,80 Starbucks Price Low 75, 110 65,90

Exploring Economics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:Robert L. Sexton
Chapter15: Oligopoly And Strategic Behavior
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14P
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Answer the following questions:

1.What is the Nash Equilibrium of this game?

 

2.  Does Starbucks have dominant pricing strategy, given these predicted payoffs? Does Dunkin' Donuts have a dominant pricing strategy, given these payoffs? Explain.

 

3. Is this game an example of a prisoner's dilemma? Why or why not?

A couple of years ago, in a move that surprised some industry watchers,
Starbucks cut the price of bags of coffee sold in grocery stores by 10%
(equivalent to about $1 per bag). Starbucks acknowledges that it will lose
profit in the short run, but believes it will gain more grocery store customers
in the long run. Starbucks and their closest competitor, Dunkin Donuts,
estimate the following payoff matrix for their pricing strategies for the next
quarter.
Note: Dunkin' Donuts payoffs are the first number in the cell; Starbucks
payoffs are the second number in the cell in the cell.
Dunkin' Donuts
Price High
Price Low
Price High
80,90
90, 80
Starbucks
Price Low
75, 110
65,90
Transcribed Image Text:A couple of years ago, in a move that surprised some industry watchers, Starbucks cut the price of bags of coffee sold in grocery stores by 10% (equivalent to about $1 per bag). Starbucks acknowledges that it will lose profit in the short run, but believes it will gain more grocery store customers in the long run. Starbucks and their closest competitor, Dunkin Donuts, estimate the following payoff matrix for their pricing strategies for the next quarter. Note: Dunkin' Donuts payoffs are the first number in the cell; Starbucks payoffs are the second number in the cell in the cell. Dunkin' Donuts Price High Price Low Price High 80,90 90, 80 Starbucks Price Low 75, 110 65,90
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