A decision maker has preferences represented by the utility function u(x,y) = xy over two goods and she is indifferent between the bundles (1,a), (b,4), (c,2) and (8,1).   (a) Find the values a, b and c.    (b) Brittney claims that another utility function, v(x,y) = (xy)^2 + 2xy - 5 , also represents the same preferences hence has the same exact indifference curves as u. Verify that the four bundles above are on the same indifference curve according to v, too, indeed.

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
Publisher:NICHOLSON
Chapter3: Preferences And Utility
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.3P
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A decision maker has preferences represented by the utility function u(x,y) = xy over two goods and she is indifferent between the bundles (1,a), (b,4), (c,2) and (8,1).

 

(a) Find the values a, b and c. 

 

(b) Brittney claims that another utility function, v(x,y) = (xy)^2 + 2xy - 5 , also represents the same preferences hence has the same exact indifference curves as u. Verify that the four bundles above are on the same indifference curve according to v, too, indeed.

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