(a) Did the Rand appreciate or depreciate against the GBP in 2016? (b) Did the Rand appreciate or depreciate against the USD in 2016? (c) If the UK is the home country, how do expect net exports between UK and South Africa to have changed in 2016?
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- What is a foreign exchange rate? (a) The rate at which the currency of one country trades for the goods ofanother country.(b) The rate at which one country’s goods trade for those of another country.(c) The rate at which currencies of different countries are exchanged.(d) The rate at which one country’s currency trades for gold provided byanother country. Induced consumption is: (a) the part of consumption which is independent of the level of income.(b) the minimum level of consumption that is financed from sources other than income.(c) The maximum level of consumption that is financed from sources other than income.(d) shown by the slope of the consumption function. In the Keynesian model, an introduction of a proportional tax will: (a) increase the slope of the consumption function.(b) reduce the multiplier.(c) increase the equilibrium level of income.(d) increase the multiplier. A decrease in the price level will: (a) shift the AS curve to the left.(b) shift the AD curve to the…3. Toyota manufactures most of the vehicles it sells in the United Kingdom in Japan. The baseplatform for the Toyota Tundra truck line is X1,650,000. The spot rate of the Japanese yen againstthe British pound has recently moved from X197/E to X190/E. How does this change the price of theTundra to Toyota's British subsidiary in British pounds?Suppose Ford produced 10,000 Mustangs in the United States in 2016 and during 2016 sold 7,000 to U.S. customers and exported 2,000 to foreign buyers. How many Mustangs would the BEA count as investment spending by Ford in 2016? A) 10,000 B) 9,000 C) 7,000 D) 1,000 Only typed Answer
- Calculate the net present value in year 0, of the next series of payments. Suppose that i = 10% per year.Assume the information below to answer the following questions about the land of POGO. Assume a 2% interest rate on all interest-bearing Pogo assets (assets issued by Pogo), and a 3% interest rate on Foreign assets (issued by Foreign). All figures below are listed in ‘Pogo’ dollars. B = Billion. POGO CONSUMER EXPENDITURES, 2020: $290B POGO INVESTMENT EXPENDITURES, 2020: $125B POGO GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES, 2020: $25B TAXES COLLECTED BY THE POGO GOVERNMENT: $18B MERCHANDISE EXPORTS, GOODS & SERVICES TO FOREIGN, 2020: $45B MERCHANDISE IMPORTS, GOODS & SERVICES FROM FOREIGN, 2020: $65B POGO LABOR INCOME FROM ABROAD, 2020: $5B INCOME PAID TO FOREIGNERS WORKING IN POGO, 2020: $12B FOREIGN ASSETS OWNED BY PRIVATE CITIZENS OF POGO, START of 2020: $100B POGO ASSETS OWNED BY PRIVATE CITIZENS IN FOREIGN AT THE START of 2020: $50B RESERVES OF FOREIGN NON-INTEREST BEARING ASSETS HELD BY THE CENTRAL BANK OF POGO AT THE START OF 2020: $298B RESERVES OF FOREIGN NON-INTEREST BEARING…Q2.In each of the following, calculate private, public and national savings and the national savings rate. Given that: Household savings = 200 Business savings = 400 Government purchases = 100 Government transfers = 100 Tax collections = 150 Gross Domestic Product = 2,200
- The following table shows the number of U.S. dollars required to buy one euro between February 1, 2016, and September 1, 2016. Use this table to answer the following questions. Date U.S. Dollars Required to Buy 1 Euro February 1, 2016 1.1092 March 1, 2016 1.1134 April 1, 2016 1.1346 May 1, 2016 1.1312 June 1, 2016 1.1232 July 1, 2016 1.1055 August 1, 2016 1.1207 September 1, 2016 1.1218 Between February 1, 2016, and September 1, 2016, the U.S. dollar ________ against the euro, and the euro ________ against the U.S. dollar. depreciated; appreciated appreciated; depreciated neither appreciated nor depreciated; depreciated depreciated; neither appreciated nor depreciated appreciated; neither appreciated nor depreciated44. An increase in the general price level in the economy a) Will increase the purchasing power of consumers' wealth and decrease consumption spending. b) Will increase demand for, and decrease supply of loanable funds, causing the interest rate to increase which in turn will cause investment spending to fall. c) Makes domestic goods more expensive than foreign goods than before which will tend to decrease exports and increase imports, thus lowering net exports. d) All the above e) Only (b) and (c) are trueSuppose that Poland had exports of $100 billion in 2014 and imports of $150 billion. What were its net capital flows in that year? Give two examples of transactions that are part of the net capital flows of Poland, and indicate whether they enter the sum as positive numbers or negative numbers.
- What is the difference between financial investment and economic investment? 1) There is no difference between the two. 2) Financial investment refers to the purchase of financial assets only; economic investment refers to the purchase of any new or used capital goods. 3) Economic investment is adjusted for inflation; financial investment is not. 4) Financial investment refers to the purchase of assets for financial gain; economic investment refers to the purchase of newly created capital goods.Assume the information below to answer the following questions about the land of POGO. Assume a 2% interest rate on all interest-bearing Pogo assets (assets issued by Pogo), and a 4% interest rate on Foreign assets (issued by Foreign). POGO CONSUMER EXPENDITURES, 2020: $217B POGO INVESTMENT EXPENDITURES, 2020: $125B POGO GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES, 2020: $25B TAXES COLLECTED BY THE POGO GOVERNMENT: $18B MERCHANDISE EXPORTS, GOODS & SERVICES TO FOREIGN, 2020: $45B MERCHANDISE IMPORTS, GOODS & SERVICES FROM FOREIGN, 2020: $65B POGO LABOR INCOME FROM ABROAD, 2020: $5B INCOME PAID TO FOREIGNERS WORKING IN POGO, 2020: $8B FOREIGN ASSETS OWNED BY PRIVATE CITIZENS OF POGO, START of 2020: $100B POGO ASSETS OWNED BY PRIVATE CITIZENS IN FOREIGN AT THE START of 2020: $50B RESERVES OF FOREIGN NON-INTEREST BEARING ASSETS HELD BY THE CENTRAL BANK OF POGO AT THE START OF 2020: $300B RESERVES OF FOREIGN NON-INTEREST BEARING ASSETS HELD BY THE CENTRAL BANK OF POGO AT THE END…What effect would a country's lower price level relative to the price levels of its major trading partners have on its net exports? Group of answer choices a.)Net exports would increase, since imports and exports would both increase. b.)Net exports would decrease, since exports and imports would both decrease. c.)Net exports would increase, since exports would increase and imports would decrease. d.)Net exports would decrease, since exports would decrease and imports would increase.