Answered: A dynamic equilibrium is reached when…

A dynamic equilibrium is reached when hydrogen fluoride is dissolved in water. Which species is present in the highest concentration in the solution?

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach

6th Edition

ISBN:9781305079250

Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters

Publisher:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters

Chapter17: Acid-base(proton Transfer) Reactions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 71E

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Concept explainers

Solutions

Solutions can be considered as homogeneous mixtures which contain two or more than two chemical substances. The chemical substance which is the greater part is defined as solvent. And the chemical substance that is dissolved in a solvent is referred to as solute. Solution chemistry plays an important role in chemistry since it supports many commercial applications of solutions.

Question

A dynamic equilibrium is reached when hydrogen fluoride is dissolved in water.

Which species is present in the highest concentration in the solution?

i) H3O+,

,ii) HF(aq),

iii) H+(aq),

iv) F-(aq),

v) OH-(aq)

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