A fire has destroyed many of the financial records of R. Son & Co. You are assigned to put together a financial report. You have found the return on equity to be 12% and the debt ratio was 0.40. What was the return on assets?
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- Raees Corporation experienced a fire on December 31, 2018, in which its financial record were partially destroyed. It has been able to salvage some of the records and has ascertained the following balances. December 31, 2018- December 31, 2017 Cash Rs. 30,000 - Rs. 10,000 Receivables (net) 73,000 -126,000 Inventory 200,000 - 180,000 Account Payable 50,000 - 90,000 Note Payable 30,000 - 60,000 Common Stock Rs. 100 Par 400,000- 400,000 Retained Earning 134,000 - 122,000 Additional Information: (1)The inventory turnover is 3.4 times (2)The return on common stockholder equity is 25%. (3)The receivables turnover is 8.8 times (4)The return on assets is 20% (5)Total assets at December 31, 2017 were Rs. 650,000 Required:Computer the following for Raaess Corporation (a) Cost of Goods Sold for 2018 (b)Net Sales (Credit) for 2018 (c) Net Income for 2018 (d) Total Assets at December 31, 2018Birmingham Company has been in business for five years. Last year, it experienced rapid growth and hired a new accountant to oversee the physical assets and record acquisitions and depreciation. This year, the controller discovered that the accounting records were not in order when the new accountant took over, and a $3,000 depreciation entry was omitted resulting in depreciation expense being understated last year. How does the company make this type of correction and where is it reported?Consider the following situations and determine (1) which type of liability should be recognized (specific account), and (2) how much should be recognized in the current period (year). A. A business depreciates a building with a book value of $12,000, using straight-line depreciation, no salvage value, and a remaining useful life of six years. B. An organization has a line of credit with a supplier. The company purchases $35,500 worth of inventory on credit. Terms of purchase are 3/20, n/60. C. An employee earns $1,000 in pay and the employer withholds $46 for federal income tax. D. A customer pays $4,000 in advance for legal services. The lawyer has previously recognized 30% of the services as revenue. The remainder is outstanding.
- Because of calamitous earthquake losses, Bernstein Company, one of your client’s oldest and largest customers, suddenly and unexpectedly became bankrupt. Approximately 30% of your client’s total sales have been made to Bernstein Company during each of the past several years. The amount due from Bernstein Company—none of which is collectible—equals 22% of total accounts receivable, an amount that is considerably in excess of what was determined to be an adequate provision for doubtful accounts at the close of the preceding year. How would your client record the write-off of the Bernstein Company receivable if it is using the allowance method of accounting for bad debts? Justify your suggested treatment.On April 15, 2021, fire damaged the office and warehouse of Stanislaw Corporation. The only accounting record saved was the general ledger, from which the balance sheet data below was prepared. Stanislaw CorporationMarch 31, 2021 Dr. Cr. Cash $ 20,000 Accounts receivable 40,000 Inventory, December 31, 2020 75,000 Land 35,000 Buildings 110,000 Accumulated depreciation $ 41,300 Equipment 3,600 Accounts payable 23,700 Other accrued expenses 10,200 Common stock 100,000 Retained earnings 52,000 Sales revenue 135,000 Purchases 52,000 Miscellaneous expense 26,600 $362,200 $362,200 The following data and information have been gathered. 1. The fiscal year of the corporation ends on December 31. 2. An examination of the April bank statement and canceled checks revealed that checks written during the period April 1–15 totaled $13,000: $5,700 paid to accounts payable as of March 31, $3,400 for April…Recently, the owner of Martha's Wares encountered severe legal problems and is trying to sell her business. The company built a building at a cost of $1,270,000 that is currently appraised at $1,470,000. The equipment originally cost $750,000 and is currently valued at $497,000. The inventory is valued on the balance sheet at $440,000 but has a market value of only one-half of that amount. The owner expects to collect 98 percent of the $240,200 in accounts receivable. The firm has $10,800 in cash and owes a total of $1,470,000. The legal problems are personal and unrelated to the actual business. What is the market value of this firm?
- The Lux Company experiences the following unrelated events and transactions during Year 1. The company’s existing current ratio is 2:1 and its quick ratio is 1.2:1. Lux wrote off $5,000 of accounts receivable as uncollectible. A bank notifies Lux that a customer’s check for $411 is returned marked insufficient funds. The customer is bankrupt. The owners of Lux Company make an additional cash investment of $7,500. Inventory costing $600 is judged obsolete when a physical inventory is taken. Lux declares a $5,000 cash dividend to be paid during the first week of the next reporting period. Lux purchases long-term investments for $10,000. Accounts payable of $9,000 are paid. Lux borrows $1,200 from a bank and gives a 90-day, 6% promissory note in exchange. Lux sells a vacant lot for $20,000 that had been used in its operations. A three-year insurance policy is purchased for $1,500 Separately evaluate the immediate effect of each transaction on the company’s:…The Lux Company experiences the following unrelated events and transactions during Year 1. The company’s existing current ratio is 2:1 and its quick ratio is 1.2:1. Lux wrote off $5,000 of accounts receivable as uncollectible. A bank notifies Lux that a customer’s check for $411 is returned marked insufficient funds. The customer is bankrupt. The owners of Lux Company make an additional cash investment of $7,500. Inventory costing $600 is judged obsolete when a physical inventory is taken. Lux declares a $5,000 cash dividend to be paid during the first week of the next reporting period. Lux purchases long-term investments for $10,000. Accounts payable of $9,000 are paid. Lux borrows $1,200 from a bank and gives a 90-day, 6% promissory note in exchange. Lux sells a vacant lot for $20,000 that had been used in its operations. A three-year insurance policy is purchased for $1,500. Separately evaluate the immediate effect of each transaction on the company’s: a.…The Lux Company experiences the following unrelated events and transactions during Year 1. The company’s existing current ratio is 2:1 and its quick ratio is 1.2:1. Lux wrote off $5,000 of accounts receivable as uncollectible. A bank notifies Lux that a customer’s check for $411 is returned marked insufficient funds. The customer is bankrupt. The owners of Lux Company make an additional cash investment of $7,500. Inventory costing $600 is judged obsolete when a physical inventory is taken. Lux declares a $5,000 cash dividend to be paid during the first week of the next reporting period. Lux purchases long-term investments for $10,000. Accounts payable of $9,000 are paid. Lux borrows $1,200 from a bank and gives a 90-day, 6% promissory note in exchange. Lux sells a vacant lot for $20,000 that had been used in its operations. A three-year insurance policy is purchased for $1,500. Separately evaluate the immediate effect of each transaction on the company’s:…
- You have been assigned to check the valuation of InfoSystems, a software firm, done by acolleague of you. Infosystems has an expected life 5 years, constant cash flows over thisperiod, and zero salvage value. The income statement of the Infosystems is given as follows: Years 1-5 Revenues €1000 -Operating expenses €550 EBIT €450 - Interest expesnes €85 Taxable income €365 - Taxes €146 Net income €219 Infosystems has no capital expenditures, depreciation or working capital needs, i.e. theearnings are the cash flows to the firm. The cost of capital is 10%i. Estimate the value of Infosystems.ii. Assume that the value derived in (i) is the one also estimated by your colleague. Howwould you change your calculations if you are given that the cash flows are real cashflows and the cost of capital is the nominal cost of capital. The expected inflation rateis 2% annually. Comment on your answer.Managers from Cloud Ltd. have received the information that it is likely that one of its customers which represent 25%25% of trade receivables will not pay. The balance of trade receivables equals £135,200135,200. In addition, the current balance of insurance expense includes an amount of £4,2504,250 that corresponds to the next accounting period. After considering the two journal entries related to the two economic transactions, which of the following statements is true? a. Cloud Ltd. decreases assets by £29,55029,550 and increases expenses in the same quantity. b. Cloud Ltd. decreases assets by £33,80033,800, decreases expenses by £4,2504,250 and increases liabilities by £33,80033,800. c. Cloud Ltd. increases assets by £29,55029,550 and increases liabilities in £4,2504,250. d. None of the answers is true.Consider the following situations and determine (1) which type of liability should be recognized (specific account), and (2) how much should be recognized in the current period (year). A business depreciates a building with a book value of $12,000, using straight-line depreciation, no salvage value, and a remaining useful life of six years. An organization has a line of credit with a supplier. The company purchases $35,500 worth of inventory on credit. Terms of purchase are 3/20, n/60. An employee earns $1,000 in pay and the employer withholds $46 for federal income tax. A customer pays $4,000 in advance for legal services. The lawyer has previously recognized 30% of the services as revenue. The remainder is outstanding.