A firm has a production function of Q = KL + L, where MPL = K + 1 and MPK = L. The wage rate (W) is $100 per worker and the rental (R) is $100 per unit of capital. The firm is producing 100 units of output. In the long run, what is the firm's Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution?
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A firm has a production function of Q = KL + L, where MPL = K + 1 and MPK = L. The wage rate (W) is $100 per worker and the rental (R) is $100 per unit of capital. The firm is producing 100 units of output. In the long run, what is the firm's
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- Consider the following production functions F(L,K)=LK^3 F(L,K)=L+3K (a) Discuss if each marginal product is diminishing, constant or increasing (b) Calculate the marginal rate of technical substitution (c) Calculate if the function exhibits constant,increasing, or diminishing returns to scaleJoe owns a small coffee shop. His production function is q = 2K0.5 L where q is the number of cups of coffee produces, K is the number of coffee machines, and L is the number of employees. a) If K=1 and L=2, the marginal rate of technical substitution is _________. b) If, starting from 1 machine and 2 employees, Joe hires one more employee, then he can produce the same quantity of cups of coffee with _________ less machines.A firm produces output that can be sold at a price of $10. The production function is given by Q = F(K, L) = K1/2 L1/2 If capital is fixed at 1 unit in the short run, how much labor should the firm employ to maximize profits if the wage rate is $2?
- Answer the following questions clearly in computer-typed print with Make sure you label your graphs . Question 1: In the long-run with strictly convex isoquants. If the relative price of labor (?/?)⁄ exceeds the marginal rate of technical substitution (???/???⁄). What changes should happen to the input mix? Explain your answer.Suppose a firm uses two inputs: capital, K, and labour, L. The profit function is π(K, L, p, w, r) = pf(K, L) − wL − rK where p is the output price and w and r are the wage rate and rental rate respectively. (a) Evaluate the rate of change in the maximum profit function from a change in p. (b) Evaluate the rate of change in the maximum profit function from a change in w.(c) Evaluate the rate of change in the maximum profit function from a change in r.The production function for a product is given by q= 10K^(1/2)L^(1/2) where K is capital, and L is labor and q is output. a) Find the marginal product of labor and the marginal product of capital. b) Find the marginal rate of technical substitution between labor and capital. c) Denote the wage of labor by w and the rental of capital by r. What is the cost minimization condition for a firm? Show it diagrammatically. d) Now suppose w =30 and r = 120. What is the minimum cost of producing q=1000. (You must show your work by clearly writing the equations that you use to derive the cost minimizing levels of L and K.) Part A, B, C
- With a production function like Y=zN, which of the following must be true at the optimum? A).The marginal product of labor is smaller than real wage. B).The marginal product of labor is bigger than real wage. C).The representative firm makes positive profits. D). Profits of the representative firm are zero.A firm employs 100 workers at a wage rate of €10 per hour, and 50 units of capital at a rate of €20 per hour. The firm is currently operating at a point on its isoquant curve. At this point, the marginal product of labour is 30, and the marginal product of capital is 50. Which of the following statements is correct? A. The firm is producing its current output level at the minimum cost. B. The firm could reduce the cost of producing its current output level by employing more capital and less labour. C. The firm could reduce the cost of producing its current output level by employing more labour and less capital. D. The firm could reduce the cost of producing its current output level by employing less capital and less labour. E. Both C and D are true.Suppose the production budget is $200/hour, the wage is $5/hour, and the cost of capital is $10/hour. Which of the below represents the corresponding isocost line?
- A firm uses labor (L) and capital (K) to produce rocking chairs (Q) with the following production function Q=LK. The wage (w) is $10 and the rate of capital (r) is $20. The target number of rocking chairs to produce is 800. It is the short run and the amount of K is fixed at 5. What the optimal values for L* and K* in the short run? Enter the number for the the optimal amount of L in the short run? Enter the number for the the "optimal" amount of K in the short run?Which of the following statements is (are) TRUE?I. If labor and capital are perfect substitutes in production, the isoquant is a downward-sloping line.II. If a company needs to use inputs in fixed proportion such that the capital to labor ratio is always 2, the firm's isoquants are L-shaped.III. If the production function is given by Q = min(14, 7), the firm can produce, at minimum, 21 units of output. IIII, II, and IIIII and II Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.The figure shows the production function of a farmer who produces grain by working certain hours each day. Which of the following statements is correct about this production function? a. The slope of the production function represents the marginal rate of substitution. b. The ceteris paribus assumption means that the farmer becomes more productive as he works more hours. c. A rightward movement from B along the production function implies that the farmer has better technology. d. This production function exhibits economies of scale. e. A technological improvement would shift up the production function
