A furnace wall comprises three layers of thickness 250 mm, 100 mm, and 150 mm with thermal conductivities of 1.65, k and 9.2 W/m K respectively. The inside is exposed to gases at 1250 C with convection of 25 W/m K, and the inside surface is at 1100 C. the outside surface air at 25 °C with convection of 12 W/m2K.Determine the unknown thermal conductivity k,nW/m K to 3 d.p.

A furnace wall comprises three layers of thickness 250 mm, 100 mm, and 150 mm with thermal conductivities of 1.65, k and 9.2 W/m K respectively. The inside is exposed to gases at 1250 C with convection of 25 W/m K, and the inside surface is at 1100 C. the outside surface air at 25 °C with convection of 12 W/m2K.Determine the unknown thermal conductivity k,nW/m K to 3 d.p.

Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305387102

Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.

Publisher:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.

Chapter1: Basic Modes Of Heat Transfer

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.17P: The heat transfer rate from hot air by convection at 100C flowing over one side of a flat plate with...

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2.38 The addition of aluminum fins has been suggested to increase the rate of heat dissipation from one side of an electronic device 1 m wide and 1 m tall. The fins are to be rectangular in cross section, 2.5 cm long and 0.25 cm thick, as shown in the figure. There are to be 100 fins per meter. The convection heat transfer coefficient, both for the wall and the fins, is estimated to be K. With this information determine the percent increase in the rate of heat transfer of the finned wall compared to the bare wall.
1.19 A cryogenic fluid is stored in a 0.3-m-diameter spherical container is still air. If the convection heat transfer coefficient between the outer surface of the container and the air is 6.8 , the temperature of the air is 27°C, and the temperature of the surface of the sphere is –183°C, determine the rate of heat transfer by convection.
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Show that the rate of heat conduction per unit length through a long, hollow cylinder of inner radius ri and outer radius ro, made of a material whose thermal conductivity varies linearly with temperature, is given by qkL=TiTo(rori)/kmA where Ti = temperature at the inner surface To = temperature at the outer surface A=2(rori)/ln(ro/ri)km=ko[1+k(Ti+To)/2]L=lenthofcyclinder
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1.39 On a cold winter day, the outside wall of a home is exposed to an air temperature of when the inside temperature of the room is at . As a result of this temperature gradient, there is heat loss through the wall to the outside. Consider the convective heat transfer coefficients for the air inside the room and at the outside wall surface to be, respectively, 12.0 and . If the composite room wall is modeled as a plane wall with a thermal resistance per unit area of , determine the temperature at the outer surface of the wall as well as the rate of heat flow through the wall per unit area. If the homeowner were to consider using a fiberglass insulation layer on the inside wall surface for reducing this heat loss by 50%, what is the required thickness of this layer and the outside wall temperature for this case?
2.9 In a large chemical factory, hot gases at 2273 K are cooled by a liquid at 373 K with gas-side and liquid-side convection heat transfer coefficients of 50 and , respectively. The wall that separates the gas and liquid streams is composed of a 2-cm thick oxide layer on the gas side and a 4-cm thick slab of stainless steel on the liquid side. There is a contact resistance between the oxide layer and the steel of . Determine the rate of heat loss from hot gases through the composite wall to the liquid.
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1.1 On a cold winter day, the outer surface of a 0.2-m-thick concrete wall of a warehouse is exposed to temperature of –5°C, while the inner surface is kept at 20°C. The thermal conductivity of the concrete is 1.2 W/m K. Determine the heat loss through the wall, which is 10-m long and 3-m high. Problem 1.1
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