A home mechanic wants to raise the 280-kg engine out of a car. The plan is to stretch a rope vertically from the engine to a branch of a tree 6.0 m above, and back to the bumper (Fig. 9–88). When the mechanic climbs up a stepladder and pulls horizontally on the rope at its midpoint, the engine rises out of the car. (a) How much force must the mechanic exert to hold the engine 0.50 m above its normal position? (b) What is the system's mechanical advantage? 6.0 m FIGURE 9-88 Problem 73.

Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student Edition
1st Edition
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
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Chapter8: Rotational Motion
Section8.3: Equilibrium
Problem 44SSC
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A home mechanic wants to raise the 280-kg engine out of a
car. The plan is to stretch a rope vertically from the engine
to a branch of a tree 6.0 m above, and back to the bumper
(Fig. 9–88). When the mechanic climbs up a stepladder
and pulls horizontally on the rope at its midpoint, the
engine rises out of the car. (a) How much force must the
mechanic exert to hold the engine 0.50 m above its normal
position? (b) What is the system's mechanical advantage?
6.0 m
FIGURE 9-88
Problem 73.
Transcribed Image Text:A home mechanic wants to raise the 280-kg engine out of a car. The plan is to stretch a rope vertically from the engine to a branch of a tree 6.0 m above, and back to the bumper (Fig. 9–88). When the mechanic climbs up a stepladder and pulls horizontally on the rope at its midpoint, the engine rises out of the car. (a) How much force must the mechanic exert to hold the engine 0.50 m above its normal position? (b) What is the system's mechanical advantage? 6.0 m FIGURE 9-88 Problem 73.
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