A horizontal force of 87.2 N is applied to a 60.5 kg crate on a rough, level surface. If the crate accelerates at 1.23 m/s2, what is the magnitude of the force of kinetic friction (in N) acting on the crate? Hint: Draw a free-body diagram and apply the x-component of Newton's second law.

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Newton’s Third Law of Motion

The horse pulls the cart and the cart pulls the horse in response as per Newton third law. So the big question is, “Don’t the two forces cancel each other? How does the cart accelerate?”