A horizontal metal bar oriented east-west, is dropped straight down at a place where Earth's magnetic field is due north. As a result, an induced emf develops between the two ends of the bar. What would be the direction of the induced potential difference ? O Neither end carries any excess charge O West to east, the west end being at higher potential accumulating more positive charges O East to west, the west end being at higher potential (accumulating positive charges). O East to west, the east end being at higher potential accumulating more positive charges.

A horizontal metal bar oriented east-west, is dropped straight down at a place where Earth's magnetic field is due north. As a result, an induced emf develops between the two ends of the bar. What would be the direction of the induced potential difference ? O Neither end carries any excess charge O West to east, the west end being at higher potential accumulating more positive charges O East to west, the west end being at higher potential (accumulating positive charges). O East to west, the east end being at higher potential accumulating more positive charges.

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections

1st Edition

ISBN:9781133939146

Author:Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:Katz, Debora M.

Chapter31: Gauss’s Law For Magnetism And Ampère’s Law

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 21PQ

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

The conducting rod shown in the accompanying figure moves along parallel metal rails that are 25-cm apart. The system is in a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.75 T, which is directed into the page. The resistances of the rod and the rails are negligible, but the section PQ has a resistance of 0.25 . (a) What is the emf (including its sense) induced in the rod when it is moving to tire right with a speed of 5.0 m/s? (b) What force is required to keep the rod moving at this speed? (c) What is the rate at which work is done by this force? (d) What is the power dissipated in the resistor?
A single-turn circular loop of wire of radius 50 mm lies in a plane perpendicular to a spatially uniform magnetic field. During a 0.10-s time interval, the magnitude of the field Increases uniformly from 200 to 300 mT. (a) Determine the emf Induced in the ioop. (b) If the magnetic field is directed out of the page, what is the direction of the cun-ent induced in the loop?
Design a current loop that, when rotated in a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.10 T, will produce an emf =0 sin t. where 0=110V and 0=110V .
12.7 Check Your Understanding What is the ratio of the magnetic field produced from using a finite formula over the infinite approximation for an angle of (a) 85°? (b) 89°? The solenoid has 1000 mins in 50 cm with a current of 1.0 A flowing through the coils
Is Ampere’s law valid for all closed paths? Why isn’t it normally useful for calculating a magnetic field?
Check Your Understanding (a) What is the magnetic flux through one turn of a solenoid of self- inductance 8.0 × 10-5 H when a current of 3.0 A flows through it? Assume that the solenoid has 1000 turns and is wound from wire of diameter 1.0 mm. (b) What is the cross-sectional area of the solenoid?
The magnetic field perpendicular to a single sire loop of diameter 10.0 cm decreases fron 0.50 T to zero. The re Is made of copper and has a diameter of 2.0 mm and length 1.0 cm. How much charge moves thrnugh the re while tt field is changing?
A solenoid is 40 cm long, has a diameter of 3.0 cm, and is wound with 500 turns. If the current through the windings is 4.0 A, what is the magnetic field at a point on the axis of the solenoid that is (a) at the center of the solenoid, (b) 10.0 cm from one end of the solenoid, and (c) 5.0 cm from one end of the solenoid? (d) Compare these answers with the infinite-solenoid case.
A rectangular copper ring, of mass 100 g and resistance 0.2 1, is in a region of uniform magnetic field that is perpendicular to the area enclosed by the ring and horizontal to Earth’s surface. The ring is let go from rest when it is at the edge of the nonzero magnetic field region (see below). (a) Find its speed when the ring just exits the region of uniform magnetic field. (b) If it was let go at t = 0, what is the time when it exits the region of magnetic field for the following values: a=25cm,b=50cmB=3T , and g=9.8m/s2 ? Assume the magnetic field of the induced current is negligible compared to 3T.
How is the percentage change in the strength of the magnetic field across the face of the toroid related to the percentage change in the radial distance from the axis of the toroid?
A wire of length 1.0 m is wound into a single-turn planar loop. The loop carries a current of 5.0 A, and it is placed in a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.25 T. (a) What is the maximum torque that the loop will experience if it is square? (b) If it is circular? (c) At what angle relative to B would die normal to the circular coil have to be oriented so that the torque on it would be the same as the maximum torque on the square coil?
Two flat, circular coils, each with a radius R and wound with JV turns, ace mounted along the same axis so that they are parallel a distance d apart. What is the magnetic field at the midpoint of the common axis if a current I flows in the same direction through each coil?