a) How would economic contraction brought about by Covid-19 slowdown be represented using production possibilities curve? b) How does increased productivity affect the production possibilities curve? One graph for each question.
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- 11// Which of these statement is accurate about the study of macroeconomics? a.how consumers use scarce resources to satisfy unlimited wants b.how consumers use unlimited resources to satisfy limited wants c.how firms use unlimited resources to satisfy unlimited consumer wants d.how consumers use unlimited resources to satisfy their unlimited wantsQuestion 3.3. Which situation would most likely cause a nation's production possibilities curve to shift inward? The construction of more capital goods An increase in discrimination based on race An increase in the number of skilled immigrant workers The destruction from bombing and warfare in a losing military conflictGive typing answer with explanation and conclusion 3. Economic historian Angus Maddison estimates that real GDP per capita in Western Europe in 1000 AD was $450. Restate this number as GDP per capita per day. (Assume that there are 365 days in 1000 AD. Round to two decimal places.
- Need help with Evaluation Evolution Question 3 asks how easily the quantity supplied of salmon can be changed in response to changes in its price. In your answer, write about the short term - if the price of salmon doubled today, for example, could the quantity supplied of salmon double in the next year? What are the constroints on increasing supply? Then consider the long term. What are the constraints on increasing supply and how important are they? Come to an overall condusion about the short term and long term.12. A certain production possibilities frontier shows production possibilities for two goods: pants and shirts. Which of the following concepts cannot be illustrated in this model? a. the flow of dollars between (i) sellers of pants and shirts and (ii) buyers of pants and shirts. b. the tradeoff between production of pants and production of shirts. c. the opportunity cost of shirts in terms of pants. d. the effect of economic growth on production possibilities involving pants and shirts.2. Which of the following statements is the best articulation of Malthusian dynamics?(A) “Technology will endeavour to make us increasingly less reliant upon fixed resources, since said resources can be stretched out in an exponential manner.”(B) “It is not possible that we can sustain ourselves indefinitely with fixed resources.”(C) “Since population grows exponentially, and farmland only grows linearly, human beings are cursed, in the long-term, to live in subsistence.”(D) “The wealthiest nations have the lowest population growth levels, but have also destroyed their environment with careless pollution that impedes on their ability to cultivate food.”
- 15) Refer to Figure 2-6. If the economy is currently producing at point E, what is the opportunity cost of moving to point B? 15) ______5. Consider a situation in which an economic downturn reduces the demand for the output that an industry produces, and so for the input factors used to produce it. Often this leads to firms laying off workers. Discuss the issues associated with decisions of which factors to cut back on (Labor? or Capital?), Also, in the case of labor, discuss the issues of determining which particular people would have their hours cut (partially or entirely). Instructions for your tutor: This is related to a survey of economics class. This is the book: Anderson, D., Survey of Economics. (2020). Worth Publisher Macmillan learning. chapter 11 and 12.You just got a job in Washington, D.C. You move into an apartment with some acquaintances. All your roommates, however, are slackers and do not clean up after themselves. You, on the other hand, can clean faster than each of them. You determine that you are 70 faster at dishes and 10 faster with vacuuming. All of these tasks have to be done daily. Which jobs should you assign to your roommates to get the most free time overall? Assume you have the same number of hours to devote to cleaning. Now, since you are faster, you seem to get done quicker than your roommate. What sorts of problems may this create? Can you imagine a trade- related analogy to this problem?
- What are the three main goals of macroeconomics?A production possibilities table for two products, Consumption goods and Capital goods, is found below. Usual assumptions regarding production possibilities are implied. Consumption goods are measured in tons, and Capital goods are measured per unit. Combination Consumption goods Capital goods A 0 6 B 18 5 C 33 4 D 45 3 E 54 2 F 60 1 G 63 0 1. Sketch a production possibilities curve from the above information. 2. Using the information given in the above schedule, describe the concept of increasing opportunity cost. 3. Suppose the economy is producing at a point inside the PPC. Give at least two reasons why this could occur. What could be done to move the economy to a point on the PPC? 4. “As compared to production combination F, the economy would experience higher growth rates in the future if production combination B is currently chosen.” Comment this statement. 5. Given the…Specify and explain the typical shapes of marginal-benefit and marginal-cost curves. How are these curves used to determine the optimal allocation of resources to a particular product? If current output is such that marginal cost exceeds marginal benefit, should more or fewer resources be allocated to this product? Explain.