(a) Is the Markov chain with transition matrix 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.9 0 0 0 1 irreducible? Explain. (b) Does the Markov chain with transition matrix 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 have an invariant probability distribution? If yes, find that distribution exactly (that is, do not round your answer). If no, explain why it doesn't have one.

Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305658004
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter2: Matrices
Section2.5: Markov Chain
Problem 49E: Consider the Markov chain whose matrix of transition probabilities P is given in Example 7b. Show...
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(a) Is the Markov chain with transition matrix
0.5 0.2 0.3
0.1 0.9 0
0 0 1
irreducible? Explain.
(b) Does the Markov chain with transition matrix
0.3 0.4 0.3
0.4 0.3 0.3
0.3 0.3 0.4
have an invariant probability distribution? If yes, find that distribution exactly
(that is, do not round your answer). If no, explain why it doesn't have one.
Transcribed Image Text:(a) Is the Markov chain with transition matrix 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.9 0 0 0 1 irreducible? Explain. (b) Does the Markov chain with transition matrix 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 have an invariant probability distribution? If yes, find that distribution exactly (that is, do not round your answer). If no, explain why it doesn't have one.
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