A lactic acid/lactate ion buffer solution contains 0.45 M HC3H; O3 and 0.79 M C3H5O3 , respectively. The K value of lactic acid is 1.4 x 10-4. Calculate the pH of this buffer. Express the pH numerically.

Q: Carbonic acid (H2CO3) is a weak diprotic acid with a first ionization constant, Ka1 = 4.2 x 10–7.…

A: H2CO3  → H+ + HCO3-  It is given that,Ka1 = 4.2x10-7   pKa = -log10 Ka[H2CO3] = [HCO3–] = 0.100 M…

Q: Enter your answer in the provided box. Using the K values in the table below, calculate the pH of a…

A: Here, we have to calculate the pH of a buffer that contains 0.50 M Na2HPO4 and 0.90 M Na3PO4.

Q: Why the concentrations of buffer components must be high to minimize the change in pH from addition…

A: A buffer solution or pH buffer  is an aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of a weak acid and…

Q: The pH of a cyanoacetic acid/sodium cyanoacetate buffer in which the concentration of the weak acid…

A: It is given that, Molarity of weak acid, cyanoacetic acid = 0.140 M Molarity of its conjugate base,…

Q: 3.28 g of sodium acetate (82 g/mol) added to 400 mL of acetic acid to produce a buffer solution that…

A: Moles of sodium acetate = mass/molar mass  = 3.28/82 = 0.04 mol Let molarity of acetic acid = M…

Q: Calculate the pH of a buffer solution that is 0.100 M acetic acid and 0.200 M sodium acetate.The Ka…

A: pH of a buffer solution is calculated using formula,

Q: How do you use the Henderson–Hasselbalch equation to calculate the pH of a buffer containing a base…

A: Henderson–Hasselbalch equation is a relation between pH of acid and pKa (dissociation constant). For…

Q: Calculate the pH for a buffer that is 0.050 M benzoic acid and 0.150 M sodium benzoate. The Ka for…

A: The pH of buffer solution can be calculated by using Henderson Hesselbach equation - pH = pKa + log…

Q: A buffer consisting of lactic acid and sodium lactate has the pH = 4.30. Given that the…

A: Consider the given information is as follows;            Concentration of lactic acid = 0.12 M…

Q: Calculate the pH of a solution that is 0.45 M CH3COOH and 0.75 M NaCH3COO. Sodium acetate/acetic…

A: Buffer is a solution which consists of a weak acid and it's conjugate base or weak base and it's…

Q: A buffer is made by dissolving 10.5 g of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, NaH2PO4 and 12.0 g disodium…

A:

Q: Calculate the value of K of bismuth iodide, Bil, given that the concentration of the bismuth ion,…

A: The Ksp, or the solubility product is the product of solubilities of the constituent ions raised to…

Q: What are the [H3O+] and the pH of a propanoic acid– propanoate buffer that consists of 0.35 M…

A: Given Values:

Q: Consider a buffer made by adding 132.8 g of NaC₇H₅O₂ to 300.0 mL of 1.09 M HC₇H₅O₂ (Ka = 6.3 x 10⁻⁵)…

A:

Q: The pH of a bicarbonate-carbonic acid buffer is 5.63. Calculate the ratio of the concentration of…

A: The Henderson Hasselbalch equation for acidic buffer is given as :

Q: A buffer solution contains 0.420 M NaHCO3 and 0.262 M Na2CO3. If 0.0303 moles of potassium hydroxide…

A: Initially, the solution contains a weak acid (NaHCO3) and its salt with a strong base (Na2CO3).…

Q: What must the ratio of acetic acid to acetate ion be to have a buffer with a pH value of 5.00?

A: acetic acid is weak acid Acetic acid ka =1.8×10-5 Salt of acetic acid  is CH3COONa

Q: Which of these factors influence buffer capacity? How?(a) Conjugate acid-base pair(b) pH of the…

A: Concept introduction: Buffer solution: The pH of the solution is not changed when small amount of…

Q: the pH of the buffer system

A: Given that molarity of benzoic acid, and sodium benzoate. And asked pH of buffer solution.

Q: A buffer solution is made up of 0.90 M formic acid and 0.90 M sodium formate. The formic acid has a…

A: Given : Concentration of formic acid = 0.90 M Concentration of sodium formate = 0.90 M Comcentration…

Q: Define the following terms: titration equivalence point buffer point molarity What instrument are…

A: 1. Titration  = It is a laboratory method of quantitative chemical analysis in which the solution of…

Q: A buffer is made by adding 0.68 g of sodium formate, NaHCOO (molar mass = 68.0 g/mol), to 1.00 L of…

A: Given : Mass of sodium formate i.e NaHCOO = 0.68 g Concentration of formic acid i.e HCOOH = 0.015 M…

Q: A buffer solution contains 1.250 mol of phenol, C6H5OH, and 0.950 mol of sodium phenoxide, C6H5ONa,…

A:

Q: Describe how you can increase the buffering capacity of a 0.1 M acetate buffer

A: To give the method to increases the buffering capacity of a 0.1 M acetate buffer.

Q: A buffer consists of 0.25 M KHCO3 and 0.21 M K2CO3. Given that the K values for H2CO3 are, Ka1 = 4.5…

A: Given, 0.25 M KHCO3 0.21 M K2CO3 Ka1 = 4.5 x 10-7 and Ka2 = 4.7 x 10-11

Q: A buffer consists of 0.21 M H3PO4 and 0.38 M NaH2PO4. Given that the K values for H3PO4 are, Ka1 =…

A: Given that, a buffer is made by 0.21 M of H3PO4 and 0.38 M of NaH2PO4. The dissociation constant…

Q: You are working in a lab and someone has just handed you a beaker filled with 110 ml of a mysterious…

A: pH of a buffer is calculated using Hasselbach Henderson equation: pH =pKa+log([Conjugate…

Q: 3.28 g of sodium acetate (82 g/mol) added to 400 mL of acetic acid to produce a buffer solution that…

A: Given 3.28 g of sodium acetate added to 400 ml of acetic acid to make buffer of pH =5 and pKa of…

Q: A buffer solution contains 0.11 mol of acetic acid and 0.13 mol of sodium acetate in 1.00 L What…

A: We need to find pH of given solutions

Q: At what point in the titration of a weak base with a strong acid is the maximum buffer capacity…

A:

Q: In a beaker, 16 mL of 0.60 M acetic acid is combined witu 4 mL of 0.60 M sodium acetate. Using the…

A: Given: Ionisation constant Ka = 1.8×10-5 Concentration of acetic acid = [HC2H3O2] = 0.60 M…

Q: What is the pH of a buffer that contains 0.15 M CH3COOH and 0.10 M NaCH3COO (K, = 1.8 x 10$)?

A: Given : Concentration of weak acid CH3COOH = 0.15 M And concentration of conjugate base salt of weak…

Q: Describe the types and regions of buffers that can occur in a strong acid and weak base titration.

A: We have to explain titration about weak base and strong acid.

Q: 1. What is the pH of a buffer that contains 0.15 M CH,COOH and 0.10 M NACH,COO (K, = 1.8 x 10 )?

A: 1) Given, Concentration of CH3COOH solution = 0.15 M [CH3COOH] = 0.15 M Concentration of NaCH3COO…

Q: The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation relates the pH of a buffer to the relative concentrations of the…

A: Buffer solution is prepared, when an strong base is added into weak acid solution then resulting…

Q: Choose the effective pH range of a pyridine-pyridinium chloride buffer. For pyridine, the value of…

A: We have to predict the effective pH range for given buffer.

Q: What is the effect of dilution on the pH of a buffer and the buffer’s capacity? explain

A: When we dilute the solution, the concentration of the substance will decrease.

Q: A student was required to prepare 250.0 mL of a cyanoacetic acid/sodium cyanoacetate buffer in which…

A: Given, Volume of buffer = 250.0 mL Concentration of weak acid = 0.067 M Concentration of conjugate…

Q: What accounts for the discrepancy in pH? When you have already dissolved the computed masses of…

A: The factor for the discrepancy in PH is given below.

Q: suitable

A: Buffer solution worked at pH =  pKa-1 to pKa +1  Here pH = 7.0 then range should be 6 to 8 at this…

Q: : Calculate the pH of the following acid-base buffers. 100 mL of 0.025 M formic acid and 0.015 M…

A: A buffer solution is prepared. When a strong base is added into a weak acid solution, then the…

Q: A phenol/phenolate buffer was made up by mixing 0.0125 mol of phenol (C6H5OH) and 0.0135 m of…

A: Given : Moles of phenol = 0.0125 mol Moles of phenolate = 0.0135 mol Volume of buffer = 500 mL = 500…

Q: A 1.43 L buffer solution consists of 0.179 M butanoic acid and 0.300 M sodium butanoate. Calculate…

A: The pH of an acidic buffer can be calculated by using Henderson equation pH = pka + log10…

Q: Calculate the pH of a buffer consisting of 0.50 M HF and 0.45 M KF before and after the addition of…

A:

Q: Calculate the molar solubility of Hg2C2O4 (Ksp = 1.75 * 10−13) in 0.29 M Hg2(NO3)2.

A: Given information: 0.29 M Hg2(NO3)2 Hg2C2O4 (Ksp = 1.75 * 10−13)

Q: Determine the pH of a buffer solution containing 0.451 M benzoic acid (C6H5COOH) and 0.317 M sodium…

A: GivenC6H5COOH = 0.451 MC6H5COONa = 0.317 MKa = 6.3 * 10-5pKa = -log KapKa = -log (6.3 * 10-5)pKa =…

Q: Determine the pH of a buffer solution made up of 0.500 M of NH3 and 0.456 M of NH4. The Kb is 1.82 x…

A:

Q: A 1.47 L buffer solution consists of 0.173 M butanoic acid and 0.299 M sodium butanoate. Calculate…

A:

Q: Calculate the pH of a buffer solution which contains the weak monoprotic acid, propanoic acid…

A: Given, Concentration of propanoic acid = [CH3CH2COOH] = 0.1 mol/L Concentration of sodium propanoate…

Acid Base Titration

An acid-base titration is the method of quantitative analysis for determining the concentration of an acid and base by exactly neutralizing it with a standard solution of base or acid having known concentration.