A medium size power station is used to produce 30 MW net power for a refinery. The station uses steam as the operating fluid and operates according to the Carnot cycle between the pressure limits of 0.4 bar and 35 bar. Steam enters the boiler as a saturated liquid and leaves it as a dry saturated vapour. (i) List the name of the four processes in a generic Carnot cycle and state what type of energy transfer (work/heat) can be neglected in each process.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
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Chapter18: Heat Engines, Entropy, And The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
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A medium size power station is used to produce 30 MW net power for a refinery. The station uses steam as the operating fluid and operates according to the Carnot cycle between the pressure limits of 0.4 bar and 35 bar. Steam enters the boiler as a saturated liquid and leaves it as a dry saturated vapour.


(i) List the name of the four processes in a generic Carnot cycle and state what type of energy transfer (work/heat) can be neglected in each process.

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