A Metra commuter train leaves Union Station in Chicago at 12pm. Two hourslater, an Amtrak train leaves on the same track, traveling at an average speed thatis 50 miles per hour faster then the Metra train. At 3pm the Amtrak train is 10miles behind the commuter train. How fast is each going? Answer: Let x = speed of metra trainx + 50 = speed of Amtrak trainRecall: Distance = (rate)(time)Eqn: 3x = x + 602x = 60x = 30So, x = 30mph (Metra Train), x + 50 = 80mph (Amtrak Train)   So I really just cannot seem to grasp how to get to a formula to be able to solve.

College Algebra
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337282291
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter1: Equations, Inequalities, And Mathematical Modeling
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 22T: On the first part of a 350-kilometer trip, a salesperson travels 2 hours and 15 minutes at an...
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A Metra commuter train leaves Union Station in Chicago at 12pm. Two hours
later, an Amtrak train leaves on the same track, traveling at an average speed that
is 50 miles per hour faster then the Metra train. At 3pm the Amtrak train is 10
miles behind the commuter train. How fast is each going?

Answer: Let x = speed of metra train
x + 50 = speed of Amtrak train
Recall: Distance = (rate)(time)
Eqn: 3x = x + 60
2x = 60
x = 30
So, x = 30mph (Metra Train), x + 50 = 80mph (Amtrak Train)

 

So I really just cannot seem to grasp how to get to a formula to be able to solve.

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