A mixture of carbon dioxide and neon gases, in a 5.10 L flask at 16 degrees celcius, contains 6.94 grams of carbon dioxide and 1.46 grams of neon. The partial pressure of neon in the flask is.... atm and the total pressure in the flask is... atm. solve blanks(...)

Q: A diprotic acid (H₂A) has Kai - 4.55 x 10-7 and K₁2 = 6.07 × 10-¹¹. What is the pH of a 0.463 M H₂A…

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Q: Give IUPAC names to the following compounds: e. CH3 CH NH 5mr C/ CH₂ d. f. CH3 CH₂ JICH₂ NH₂ NH₂ CH₂…

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Q: HO ∞ H Br KMnO4 NaOH 0 °C 1. KMnO4, NaOH, A 2. dil. H₂SO4, H₂O 1. KMnO4, NaOH, A 2. dil. H₂SO4, H₂O…

A: Here we have to predict the major products formed in the following given reactions.

Q: 1A H2A Li Be Na Mp 36 48 58 58 78 -88- K Ca Sc Ti V ZA HC 44 54 6A 74 He NO F Ne P S Cl Ar 18 28 Al…

A: Positively charged ions are called cations. Cation have more protons than electrons. Negatively…

Q: What are the balanced chemical equation and mechanisms for camphor? Can you write a small paragraph…

A: Equation that has equal numbers of same type of atoms on both sides of the arrow is called balanced…

Q: A scuba diver ascends too quickly and develops the bends. A nitrogen bubble has formed in the…

A: At depth of 64 ft Pressure, P1 = 2.94 atm Volume, V1 = 0.024 mL At surface  Pressure, P2 = 1 atm…

Q: A sample of nitrogen gas occupies a volume of 7.30 L at 44.0 °C and 0.910 atm. If it is desired to…

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Q: How many of the following are cis isomers? CHS 00000 12345 05 CH3 CH₂ CH 3 CI Cl CH3 CH3

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Q: Rank the following salts in order of INCREASING pH of their 0.1 M aqueous solutions   1 2 3 4 KNO3…

A: pH is the measure of acidity or basicity of the solution. A solution with pH below 7 is acidic while…

Q: 68 78 SA Using only the periodic table arrange the following elements in order of increasing…

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Q: To prepare a solution of NaCl, you weigh out 2.634 (+0.002) g and dissolve it in a volumetric flask…

A: Molarity = ( given mass / (molar mass * volume (mL) ) * 1000

Q: The first order reaction AB, has k = 8.00s-¹. If [A]o = 0.500 M, how long will it take when [A] =…

A: First-order reaction: The rate of the first-order reaction depends only on one reactant. According…

Q: + H₂N-C- What is the identity of the unit highlighted in the amino acid shown here? CH₂ CH₂ C= NH₂…

A: Amino acid are those special organic compounds in which amine (-NH2) and carboxilic group (-COOH)…

Q: 1. Ag₂0, NaOH 2. H₂O H

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Q: A local FM radio station broadcasts at a frequency of 93.2 MHz. Calculate the wavelength at which it…

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Q: In an experiment, a 0.4481 g sample of 2-naphthylacetic acid ( C12 H10 O2) is burned completely in a…

A: The molar heat of combustion = 5993.7736 KJ/mol

Q: Predict the splitting patterns (singlet, doublet, etc.) you would expect for each proton in the…

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Q: A buffer is prepared containing 1.00 M acetic acid and 1.00 M sodium acetate. What is its pH? The Ka…

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Q: 1. Strontium forms a face centered cubic unit cell and has a density of 2.64 g/cm³. What is the…

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Q: 1. Draw structures of the following compounds:…

A: We have to draw the structure for the given compounds ;…

Q: Draw a Lewis structure for NH₂+ and answer the following questions based on your drawing. 1. For the…

A: A Lewis structure is a representation of the valence electrons of an atom as dots around the symbol…

Q: 1. Draw structures of the following compounds: a.…

A: Determination of structure from name : First we have to find the the longest chain carbon number…

Q: You need to control the pH of a solution at 4.5 You have solid citric acid (pKa1= 3.13, pKa2=4.76,…

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Q: Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. What volume of carbon…

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Q: 5. The structure shown is A) Face centered cubic B) Body Centered Cubic C) Simple Cubic D) none of

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Q: Draw the major organic product of the reaction shown below. OH + SOCI₂ You do not have to consider…

A: substitution reaction, is chemical reactions in which an atoms or group in a molecule is replaced by…

Q: Use the oxidation numbers to determine which element is oxidised or reduced in the following…

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Q: What is the pH of the original 0.400 M propionic acid solution? KaHA = 1.34 x 10-5 pH of 0.40 M HA =…

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Q: What is the I.U.P.A.C. name of the following compound? CH₂CH3 CH₂CHCH₂CH₂ 2-ethylbutane…

A: Rules for nomenclature of alkanes-  Select and name the longest continuous carbon chain Identify…

Q: The electrolysis of an aqueous solution of NaCl has the over all equation: During the electrolysis…

A: We need to find yield of H2 and Cl2 in this process.

Q: Identify reagents that can be used to achieve each of the following transformations: Br -OH OH HBr…

A: In a chemical reaction the compound which is left side of a arrow  is starting material and the…

Q: 1. From the following data find the order or the reaction and the reaction rate constant by trial…

A: Graphical method is very helpful for determining reaction rate. For zero order reaction if we plot…

Q: An aqueous glucose solution of unknown concentration is found to have a freezing point of -0.452oC.…

A: The formulae for the glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆ The freezing point of the glucose solution  = Tf  = -0.452°C…

Q: The reaction A + 2B P has the rate law, r = k[A] [B]³. If the concentration of B is doubled and that…

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Q: gar b) d) D Draw the product of the following reactions. D heat heat heat Lo heat

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Q: If the electron affinity for an element is a negative number does it mean that the anion of the…

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Q: What is the A Gº for the following reaction from the equilibrium constant at the temperature given?…

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Q: A compound is found to contain 7.522% phosphorus and 92.47 % iodine  by mass. a. What is the…

A: From the mole ratio of the element we can determine the empirical formula . Using empirical formula…

Q: For each of the following aqueous reactions BELOW, identify the acid, the base, the conjugate base,…

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Q: For each of the species below, identify any cyclic conjugated system, then: A. Determine the number…

A: If a cyclic , planner molecules has 4n+2 π electron it is considered as aromatic compounds. If a…

Q: 3 Synthesis + Retrosynthesis: For each of the following problems, provide a plausible retrosynthesis…

A: 3. We have to give both the retrosynthesis and the forward synthesis with the reagents.

Q: Predict the major product(s) that are expected when the following compound is heated with…

A: Epoxides react with HBr to form halohydrin. In halohydrin.

Q: 7. Provide the major organic product when 2-chloro-3-ethylpentane is heated to 45 °C in ethanol. are…

A: It will favour E1 mechanism over SN1 , SN2 because here ethanol will behave as base over…

Q: Calculate the pOH of the following solutions at 25 degrees Celsius.   a. [H+] = 1.0 x 10^-7 M b.…

A: pOH can be calculated by following methods 1) pOH = -log[OH-] [OH-] = (1×10-14)/[H+] 2) pOH = 14 -…

Q: 8. Using Zaitsev's rule, choose the most stable alkene among the following. Draw out the structures…

A: According to the zaitsev's rule, the alkene which is more substituted on the double bond is more…

Q: Complete and balance the following half- reaction in basic solution. Be sure to include the proper…

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Q: You need to make an aqueous solution of 0.148 M chromium (III) sulfate for an experiment in lab ,…

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Q: Identify whether each of the following substances will Sink or Float in water (1.00 g/mL). hexane…

A: we need to determine if the given substances will sink or float in water

Q: 3. Shown is a unit cell for the salt made from magnesium and iodine. The purple balls (dark) are…

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Q: An automobile engine provides 528 Joules of work to push the pistons and generates 2362 Joules of…

A: Given, Work done by automobile , W = 528 J Heat generated , Q =2362 J

Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.